实例解析Java中的构造器初始化

class Window {
  Window(int maker) {
    System.out.println("Window(" + maker + ")");
  }
}
class House {
  Window window1 = new Window(1);
  House() {
    System.out.println("House()");
    w3 = new Window(33);
  }
  Window window2 = new Window(2);
  void f() {
    System.out.println("f()");
  }
  Window w3 = new Window(3);
}
public class OrderOfInitialization {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    House h = new House();
    h.f();
  }
}

Window(1)
Window(2)
Window(3)
House()
Window(33)
f()

class Bowl {
  Bowl(int maker) {
    System.out.println("Bowl(" + maker + ")");
  }
  void f1(int maker) {
    System.out.println("f1(" + maker + ")");
  }
}
class Table {
  static Bowl bowl1 = new Bowl(1);
  Table() {
    System.out.println("Table()");
    bowl2.f1(1);
  }
  void f2(int maker) {
    System.out.println("f2(" + maker + ")");
  }
  static Bowl bowl2 = new Bowl(2);
}

class Cupboard {
  Bowl bowl3 = new Bowl(3);
  static Bowl bowl4 = new Bowl(4);
  Cupboard() {
    System.out.println("CupBoard()");
    bowl4.f1(2);
  }
  void f3(int maker) {
    System.out.println("f3(" + maker + ")");
  }
  static Bowl bowl5 = new Bowl(5);
}
public class StaticInitialization {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    System.out.println("created new Cupboard() in main");
    new Cupboard();
    System.out.println("created new Cupboard in main");
    new Cupboard();
    table.f2(1);
    cupboard.f3(1);
  }
  static Table table = new Table();
  static Cupboard cupboard = new Cupboard();
}

Bowl(1)
Bowl(2)
Table()
f1(1)
Bowl(4)
Bowl(5)
Bowl(3)
CupBoard()
f1(2)
created new Cupboard() in main
Bowl(3)
CupBoard()
f1(2)
created new Cupboard in main
Bowl(3)
CupBoard()
f1(2)
f2(1)
f3(1)