Laravel 5使用Laravel Excel实现Excel/CSV文件导入导出的功能详解

composer require maatwebsite/excel=~2.0 

Maatwebsite\Excel\ExcelServiceProvider::class,

'Excel' => Maatwebsite\Excel\Facades\Excel::class,

php artisan vendor:publish

php artisan make:controller ExcelController --plain

Route::get('excel/export','ExcelController@export');
Route::get('excel/import','ExcelController@import');

<?php

namespace App\Http\Controllers;

use Illuminate\Http\Request;

use App\Http\Requests;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;

use Excel;

class ExcelController extends Controller
{
 // Excel 文件到处功能

 public function export()
 {
  $cellData = [
   ['学号','姓名','成绩'],
   ['10001','AAAAA','99'],
   ['10002','BBBBB','92'],
   ['10003','CCCCC','95'],
   ['10004','DDDDD','89'],
   ['10005','EEEEE','96'],
  ];
  Excel::create('学生成绩',function ($excel) use ($cellData){
   $excel->sheet('score', function ($sheet) use ($cellData){
    $sheet->rows($cellData);
   });
  })->export('xls');
 }

}

$sheet->fromArray($anyArray);

Excel::create('学生成绩',function($excel) use ($cellData){
  $excel->sheet('score', function($sheet) use ($cellData){
   $sheet->rows($cellData);
  });
})->store('xls')->export('xls');

iconv('UTF-8', 'GBK', '学生成绩')

//Excel文件导入功能 By Laravel学院
public function import(){
 $filePath = 'storage/exports/'.iconv('UTF-8', 'GBK', '学生成绩').'.xls';
 Excel::load($filePath, function($reader) {
  $data = $reader->all();
  dd($data);
 });
}