Node层模拟实现multipart表单的文件上传示例

/**
 * 上传文件
 * @param files  经过formidable处理过的文件
 * @param req  httpRequest对象
 * @param postData 额外提交的数据
 */
function uploadFile(files, req, postData) {
 var boundaryKey = Math.random().toString(16);
 var endData = '\r\n----' + boundaryKey + '--';
 var filesLength = 0, content;

 // 初始数据，把post过来的数据都携带上去
 content = (function (obj) {
  var rslt = [];
  Object.keys(obj).forEach(function (key) {
   arr = ['\r\n----' + boundaryKey + '\r\n'];
   arr.push('Content-Disposition: form-data; name="' + key + '"\r\n\r\n');
   arr.push(obj[key]);
   rslt.push(arr.join(''));
  });
  return rslt.join('');
 })(postData);

 // 组装数据
 Object.keys(files).forEach(function (key) {
  if (!files.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
   delete files.key;
   return;
  }
  content += '\r\n----' + boundaryKey + '\r\n' +
   'Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n' +
   'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="' + key + '"; ' +
   'filename="' + files[key].name + '"; \r\n' +
   'Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary\r\n\r\n';
  files[key].contentBinary = new Buffer(content, 'utf-8');
  filesLength += files[key].contentBinary.length + fs.statSync(files[key].path).size;
 });

 req.setHeader('Content-Type', 'multipart/form-data; boundary=--' + boundaryKey);
 req.setHeader('Content-Length', filesLength + Buffer.byteLength(endData));

 // 执行上传
 var allFiles = Object.keys(files);
 var fileNum = allFiles.length;
 var uploadedCount = 0;
 allFiles.forEach(function (key) {
  req.write(files[key].contentBinary);
  var fileStream = fs.createReadStream(files[key].path, {bufferSize: 4 * 1024});
  fileStream.on('end', function () {
   // 上传成功一个文件之后，把临时文件删了
   fs.unlink(files[key].path);
   uploadedCount++;
   if (uploadedCount == fileNum) {
    // 如果已经是最后一个文件，那就正常结束
    req.end(endData);
   }
  });
  fileStream.pipe(req, {end: false});
 });
}

var result = [];
response.on('data', function (chunk) {
 result.push(chunk);
});

// 处理response
var _dealResponse = function (data) {
 var buffer = data;
 try {
  data = data.toString('utf8');
  data = data ? (JSON.parse(data) || data) : false;
 } catch (err) {
  // 接口返回数据格式异常，解析失败
  console.log(err);
 }

 self.res.writeHead(response.statusCode, 'OK', {
  'content-type': 'text/plain; charset=utf-8',
  'content-length': buffer.length
 });
 self.res.write(buffer);
 self.res.end();
};

response.on('end', function () {
 result = Buffer.concat(result);
 // gzip 的数据，需要zlib解码
 if (response.headers['content-encoding'] == 'gzip') {
  zlib.gunzip(result, function (err, dezipped) {
   var data = err ? new Buffer('{}') : dezipped;
   _dealResponse(data);
  });
 } else {
  _dealResponse(result);
 }
});