用python给自己做一款小说阅读器过程详解

def get_chapters(self):
 url = "https://www.biquge.info/40_40289/"
 r = self.session.get(url)
 r.encoding = chardet.detect(r.content).get("encoding", "utf-8")
 html = etree.HTML(r.text)
 for item in html.xpath("//dl/dd/a"):
 yield item.attrib["title"], url + item.attrib["href"]

def get_content(self, url):
 r = self.session.get(url)
 r.encoding = chardet.detect(r.content).get("encoding", "utf-8")
 html = etree.HTML(r.text)
 title = html.xpath(r'//*[@class="bookname"]/h1')[0].text
 for info in html.xpath("//div[@id='content']"):
 text = info.xpath("string(.)")

import chardet
import requests
from lxml import etree
from aip import AipSpeech
class CollectNovels:
 def __init__(self):
 self.session = requests.session()
 self.session.headers["user-agent"] = "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/74.0.3729.169 Safari/537.36"
 """ 你的 APPID AK SK """
 APP_ID = '16416498'
 API_KEY = 'oEWGafQkaUGqmsmPbfkE5OMx'
 SECRET_KEY = '6jdsUcH0PXz5TYoELU47u58W5vPV9lwf'
 self.client = AipSpeech(APP_ID, API_KEY, SECRET_KEY)
 def get_chapters(self, url):
 r = self.session.get(url)
 r.encoding = chardet.detect(r.content).get("encoding", "utf-8")
 html = etree.HTML(r.text)
 for item in html.xpath("//dl/dd/a"):
 yield item.attrib["title"], url + item.attrib["href"]
 def get_content(self, url):
 r = self.session.get(url)
 r.encoding = chardet.detect(r.content).get("encoding", "utf-8")
 html = etree.HTML(r.text)
 for info in html.xpath("//div[@id='content']"):
 text = info.xpath("string(.)")
 for line in text.split("。"):
 content = self.client.synthesis(line, 'zh', 1, {"per": 0})
 with open("auido.mp3", "rb") as fp:
 fp.write(content)
if __name__ == '__main__':
 novel = CollectNovels()
 home_url = "https://www.biquge.info/40_40289/"
 for title, url in novel.get_chapters(home_url):
 novel.get_content(url)

import time
import pygame
from io import BytesIO
pygame_mixer = pygame.mixer
pygame_mixer.init(frequency=frequency)
byte_obj = BytesIO()
byte_obj.write(content)
byte_obj.seek(0, 0)
pygame_mixer.music.load(byte_obj)
pygame_mixer.music.play()
while pygame_mixer.music.get_busy():
 time.sleep(0.1)
pygame_mixer.stop()