Zabbix监控方案-官方最新4.4版本【推荐】

rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.4-1.el7.noarch.rpm #加载zabbix的源
yum clean all
ls /etc/yum.repos.d/
... zabbix.repo #多出此文件

# yum -y install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-apache-conf zabbix-agent (zabbix组件,因网速问题,可能需要多次执行)

yum provides '*/applydeltarpm' #查看依赖包的位置,提示如下
deltarpm-3.6-3.el7.x86_64 : Create deltas between rpms #提示需要安装的包deltarpm-3.6-3.el7.x86_64
Repo  : @base
Matched from:
Filename : /usr/bin/applydeltarpm

create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
CREATE USER 'zabbix'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'sj...sg';
CREATE USER 'zabbix'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'sj...sg';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON zabbix.* TO 'zabbix'@'%';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON zabbix.* TO 'zabbix'@localhost;

# zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix

vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
DBHost=192.168.143.130
DBPassword=xxx
DBPort=10306
DBSocket=/tmp/mysql.sock

vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf, 取消注释,并设置正确的时区(Asia/Shanghai)
php_value date.timezone Europe/Riga

# systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd

/usr/sbin/zabbix_server -c /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
/usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
/usr/sbin/httpd

# systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd

zabbix_agentd 10050
zabbix_server 10051
httpd 80

Congratulations! You have successfully installed Zabbix frontend.
Configuration file "/etc/zabbix/web/zabbix.conf.php" created.

<?php
// Zabbix GUI configuration file.
global $DB;
$DB['TYPE']  = 'MYSQL';
$DB['SERVER'] = '192.168.143.130';
$DB['PORT']  = '10306';
$DB['DATABASE'] = 'zabbix';
$DB['USER']  = 'zabbix';
$DB['PASSWORD'] = 'sj...sg';
// Schema name. Used for IBM DB2 and PostgreSQL.
$DB['SCHEMA'] = '';
$ZBX_SERVER  = '192.168.143.130';
$ZBX_SERVER_PORT = '10051';
$ZBX_SERVER_NAME = '';
$IMAGE_FORMAT_DEFAULT = IMAGE_FORMAT_PNG;

rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.4-1.el7.noarch.rpm
yum clean all
yum install zabbix-agent -y #网络原因,可能需要多次执行

cat zabbix_agentd.conf |grep -v -E "(^#|^$)"
PidFile=/var/run/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.pid
LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.log
LogFileSize=0
Server=127.0.0.1 # 修改为192.168.143.130
ServerActive=127.0.0.1 # 修改为192.168.143.130
Hostname=Zabbix server # 这里可以改为其他名字
Include=/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/*.conf

/etc/zabbix  #含zabbix_agentd.conf,zabbix_agentd.d/,zabbix_server.conf
/etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf #http配置
/usr/share/zabbix/ #web根目录
/var/log/zabbix/ #日志存放目录

/usr/lib/systemd/system/zabbix-server.service,zabbix-agent.service #服务
/usr/sbin/zabbix_server,zabbix_server_mysql,zabbix_agentd #二进制
/etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo # 源
/etc/logrotate.d/zabbix-server,zabbix-agent #日志回滚方式
/etc/selinux/targeted/active/modules/100/zabbix/ # 二进制
/run/zabbix #运行目录