基于python判断目录或者文件代码实例

import os
if(os.path.isdir('D:/Python_workspace/spyder_space/test_各种功能/哈哈哈哈')): #判断目录是否存在
  print('yes')
  os.rmdir('D:/Python_workspace/spyder_space/test_各种功能/哈哈哈哈') #删除目录，只有该目录为空才可以
else:
  print('no')

#列出目录下的文件名，包括目录名
file_list=os.listdir('D:/Python_workspace/spyder_space/test_各种功能')
print(file_list)

# 新建目录
os.mkdir('D:/Python_workspace/spyder_space/test_各种功能/哈哈哈哈')

from pathlib import Path
file_path = Path(r'D:/Python_workspace/spyder_space/test_各种功能/test_目录.py')
# file_path = Path(r'D:/Python_workspace/spyder_space/test_各种功能/哈哈哈哈.py')
if file_path.exists(): #判断文件或目录是否存在
  print('yes')
else:
  print('no')
  
# 仅仅判断文件
from pathlib import Path
file_path = Path(r'D:/Python_workspace/spyder_space/test_各种功能/test_目录.py')
# file_path = Path(r'D:/Python_workspace/spyder_space/test_各种功能/哈哈哈哈.py')
if file_path.is_file(): #判断文件或目录是否存在
  print('yes')
else:
  print('no')

# 仅仅判断目录
from pathlib import Path
file_path = Path(r'D:/Python_workspace/spyder_space/test_各种功能/test_目录.py')
# file_path = Path(r'D:/Python_workspace/spyder_space/test_各种功能/哈哈哈哈.py')
if file_path.is_dir(): #判断文件或目录是否存在
  print('yes')
else:
  print('no')