Android自定义转盘菜单效果
更新时间:2020年07月29日 12:23:02 作者:爱码士_yan
这篇文章主要为大家详细介绍了Android自定义转盘菜单效果,文中示例代码介绍的非常详细,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的小伙伴们可以参考一下
最近由于公司项目需要,需要开发一款转盘菜单,费了好大功夫搞出来了,下面分享下
样图
具体功能如下:
import android.graphics.Color; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.widget.Toast; import com.hitomi.smlibrary.OnSpinMenuStateChangeListener; import com.hitomi.smlibrary.TurnTableMenu; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { private TurnTableMenu turnTableMenu; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); turnTableMenu = (TurnTableMenu) findViewById(R.id.spin_menu); // 设置页面标题 List<String> hintStrList = new ArrayList<>(); hintStrList.add("热门信息"); hintStrList.add("实时新闻"); hintStrList.add("我的论坛"); hintStrList.add("我的信息"); hintStrList.add("环游世界"); hintStrList.add("阅读空间"); hintStrList.add("欢乐空间"); hintStrList.add("系统设置"); turnTableMenu.setHintTextStrList(hintStrList); turnTableMenu.setHintTextColor(Color.parseColor("#FFFFFF")); turnTableMenu.setHintTextSize(14); // 设置页面适配器 final List<Fragment> fragmentList = new ArrayList<>(); fragmentList.add(Fragment1.newInstance()); fragmentList.add(Fragment2.newInstance()); fragmentList.add(Fragment3.newInstance()); fragmentList.add(Fragment4.newInstance()); fragmentList.add(Fragment5.newInstance()); fragmentList.add(Fragment6.newInstance()); fragmentList.add(Fragment7.newInstance()); fragmentList.add(Fragment8.newInstance()); FragmentPagerAdapter fragmentPagerAdapter = new FragmentPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()) { @Override public Fragment getItem(int position) { return fragmentList.get(position); } @Override public int getCount() { return fragmentList.size(); } }; turnTableMenu.setFragmentAdapter(fragmentPagerAdapter); // 设置菜单状态改变时的监听器 turnTableMenu.setOnSpinMenuStateChangeListener(new OnSpinMenuStateChangeListener() { @Override public void onMenuOpened() { Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "SpinMenu opened", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } @Override public void onMenuClosed() { Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "SpinMenu closed", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } }); } }
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <com.hitomi.smlibrary.TurnTableMenu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:id="@+id/spin_menu" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" app:hint_text_color="#FFFFFF" app:hint_text_size="14sp" app:scale_ratio="0.36" tools:context="com.hitomi.spinmenu.MainActivity"> <FrameLayout android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:background="#333a4a"></FrameLayout> </com.hitomi.smlibrary.TurnTableMenu>
3.自定义View TurnTableMenu
import android.content.Context; import android.content.res.TypedArray; import android.graphics.Color; import android.os.Build; import android.support.annotation.IdRes; import android.support.v4.view.GestureDetectorCompat; import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.util.Log; import android.view.GestureDetector; import android.view.Gravity; import android.view.MotionEvent; import android.view.ViewConfiguration; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.FrameLayout; import android.widget.LinearLayout; import android.widget.TextView; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import static android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT; import static android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT; public class TurnTableMenu extends FrameLayout { static final String TAG = "SpinMenu"; static final String TAG_ITEM_CONTAINER = "tag_item_container"; static final String TAG_ITEM_PAGER = "tag_item_pager"; static final String TAG_ITEM_HINT = "tag_item_hint"; static final int MENU_STATE_CLOSE = -2; static final int MENU_STATE_CLOSED = -1; static final int MENU_STATE_OPEN = 1; static final int MENU_STATE_OPENED = 2; /** * 左右菜单 Item 移动动画的距离 */ static final float TRAN_SKNEW_VALUE = 160; /** * Hint 相对 页面的上外边距 */ static final int HINT_TOP_MARGIN = 15; /** * 可旋转、转动布局 */ private TurnTableMenuLayout turnTableMenuLayout; /** * 菜单打开关闭动画帮助类 */ private TurnTableMenuAnimator turnTableMenuAnimator; /** * 页面适配器 */ private PagerAdapter pagerAdapter; /** * 手势识别器 */ private GestureDetectorCompat menuDetector; /** * 菜单状态改变监听器 */ private OnSpinMenuStateChangeListener onSpinMenuStateChangeListener; /** * 缓存 Fragment 的集合,供 {@link #pagerAdapter} 回收使用 */ private List pagerObjects; /** * 菜单项集合 */ private List<SMItemLayout> smItemLayoutList; /** * 页面标题字符集合 */ private List<String> hintStrList; /** * 页面标题字符尺寸 */ private int hintTextSize = 14; /** * 页面标题字符颜色 */ private int hintTextColor = Color.parseColor("#666666"); /** * 默认打开菜单时页面缩小的比率 */ private float scaleRatio = .36f; /** * 控件是否初始化的标记变量 */ private boolean init = true; /** * 是否启用手势识别 */ private boolean enableGesture; /** * 当前菜单状态,默认为打开 */ private int menuState = MENU_STATE_CLOSED; /** * 滑动与触摸之间的阀值 */ private int touchSlop = 8; private OnSpinSelectedListener onSpinSelectedListener = new OnSpinSelectedListener() { @Override public void onSpinSelected(int position) { log("SpinMenu position:" + position); } }; private OnMenuSelectedListener onMenuSelectedListener = new OnMenuSelectedListener() { @Override public void onMenuSelected(SMItemLayout smItemLayout) { closeMenu(smItemLayout); } }; private GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener menuGestureListener = new GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener() { @Override public boolean onScroll(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float distanceX, float distanceY) { if (Math.abs(distanceX) < touchSlop && distanceY < -touchSlop * 3) { openMenu(); } return true; } }; public TurnTableMenu(Context context) { this(context, null); } public TurnTableMenu(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { this(context, attrs, 0); } public TurnTableMenu(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) { super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr); TypedArray typedArray = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.TurnTableMenu); scaleRatio = typedArray.getFloat(R.styleable.TurnTableMenu_scale_ratio, scaleRatio); hintTextSize = typedArray.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.TurnTableMenu_hint_text_size, hintTextSize); hintTextSize = px2Sp(hintTextColor); hintTextColor = typedArray.getColor(R.styleable.TurnTableMenu_hint_text_color, hintTextColor); typedArray.recycle(); pagerObjects = new ArrayList(); smItemLayoutList = new ArrayList<>(); menuDetector = new GestureDetectorCompat(context, menuGestureListener); if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.DONUT) { ViewConfiguration conf = ViewConfiguration.get(getContext()); touchSlop = conf.getScaledTouchSlop(); } } @Override protected void onFinishInflate() { super.onFinishInflate(); @IdRes final int smLayoutId = 0x6F060505; ViewGroup.LayoutParams layoutParams = new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(MATCH_PARENT, MATCH_PARENT); turnTableMenuLayout = new TurnTableMenuLayout(getContext()); turnTableMenuLayout.setId(smLayoutId); turnTableMenuLayout.setLayoutParams(layoutParams); turnTableMenuLayout.setOnSpinSelectedListener(onSpinSelectedListener); turnTableMenuLayout.setOnMenuSelectedListener(onMenuSelectedListener); addView(turnTableMenuLayout); } @Override protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int left, int top, int right, int bottom) { super.onLayout(changed, left, top, right, bottom); if (init && smItemLayoutList.size() > 0) { // 根据 scaleRatio 去调整菜单中 item 视图的整体大小 int pagerWidth = (int) (getMeasuredWidth() * scaleRatio); int pagerHeight = (int) (getMeasuredHeight() * scaleRatio); SMItemLayout.LayoutParams containerLayoutParams = new SMItemLayout.LayoutParams(pagerWidth, pagerHeight); SMItemLayout smItemLayout; FrameLayout frameContainer; TextView tvHint; for (int i = 0; i < smItemLayoutList.size(); i++) { smItemLayout = smItemLayoutList.get(i); frameContainer = (FrameLayout) smItemLayout.findViewWithTag(TAG_ITEM_CONTAINER); frameContainer.setLayoutParams(containerLayoutParams); if (i == 0) { // 初始菜单的时候,默认显示第一个 Fragment FrameLayout pagerLayout = (FrameLayout) smItemLayout.findViewWithTag(TAG_ITEM_PAGER); // 先移除第一个包含 Fragment 的布局 frameContainer.removeView(pagerLayout); // 创建一个用来占位的 FrameLayout FrameLayout holderLayout = new FrameLayout(getContext()); LinearLayout.LayoutParams pagerLinLayParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(MATCH_PARENT, MATCH_PARENT); holderLayout.setLayoutParams(pagerLinLayParams); // 将占位的 FrameLayout 添加到布局中的 frameContainer 中 frameContainer.addView(holderLayout, 0); // 添加 第一个包含 Fragment 的布局添加到 SpinMenu 中 FrameLayout.LayoutParams pagerFrameParams = new FrameLayout.LayoutParams(MATCH_PARENT, MATCH_PARENT); pagerLayout.setLayoutParams(pagerFrameParams); addView(pagerLayout); } // 显示标题 if (hintStrList != null && !hintStrList.isEmpty() && i < hintStrList.size()) { tvHint = (TextView) smItemLayout.findViewWithTag(TAG_ITEM_HINT); tvHint.setText(hintStrList.get(i)); tvHint.setTextSize(hintTextSize); tvHint.setTextColor(hintTextColor); } // 位于菜单中当前显示 Fragment 两边的 SMItemlayout 左右移动 TRAN_SKNEW_VALUE 个距离 if (turnTableMenuLayout.getSelectedPosition() + 1 == i || (turnTableMenuLayout.isCyclic() && turnTableMenuLayout.getMenuItemCount() - i == turnTableMenuLayout.getSelectedPosition() + 1)) { // 右侧 ItemMenu smItemLayout.setTranslationX(TRAN_SKNEW_VALUE); } else if (turnTableMenuLayout.getSelectedPosition() - 1 == i || (turnTableMenuLayout.isCyclic() && turnTableMenuLayout.getMenuItemCount() - i == 1)) { // 左侧 ItemMenu smItemLayout.setTranslationX(-TRAN_SKNEW_VALUE); } else { smItemLayout.setTranslationX(0); } } turnTableMenuAnimator = new TurnTableMenuAnimator(this, turnTableMenuLayout, onSpinMenuStateChangeListener); init = false; openMenu(); } } @Override public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) { if (enableGesture) menuDetector.onTouchEvent(ev); return super.dispatchTouchEvent(ev); } @Override public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) { if (enableGesture) { menuDetector.onTouchEvent(event); return true; } else { return super.onTouchEvent(event); } } /** * 根据手机的分辨率从 px(像素) 的单位转成为 sp * @param pxValue * @return */ private int px2Sp(float pxValue) { final float fontScale = getContext().getResources().getDisplayMetrics().scaledDensity; return (int) (pxValue / fontScale + 0.5f); } private void log(String log) { Log.d(TAG, log); } public void setFragmentAdapter(PagerAdapter adapter) { if (pagerAdapter != null) { pagerAdapter.startUpdate(turnTableMenuLayout); for (int i = 0; i < adapter.getCount(); i++) { ViewGroup pager = (ViewGroup) turnTableMenuLayout.getChildAt(i).findViewWithTag(TAG_ITEM_PAGER); pagerAdapter.destroyItem(pager, i, pagerObjects.get(i)); } pagerAdapter.finishUpdate(turnTableMenuLayout); } int pagerCount = adapter.getCount(); if (pagerCount > turnTableMenuLayout.getMaxMenuItemCount()) throw new RuntimeException(String.format("Fragment number can't be more than %d", turnTableMenuLayout.getMaxMenuItemCount())); pagerAdapter = adapter; SMItemLayout.LayoutParams itemLinLayParams = new SMItemLayout.LayoutParams(WRAP_CONTENT, WRAP_CONTENT); LinearLayout.LayoutParams containerLinlayParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(MATCH_PARENT, MATCH_PARENT); FrameLayout.LayoutParams pagerFrameParams = new FrameLayout.LayoutParams(MATCH_PARENT, MATCH_PARENT); LinearLayout.LayoutParams hintLinLayParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(WRAP_CONTENT, WRAP_CONTENT); hintLinLayParams.topMargin = HINT_TOP_MARGIN; pagerAdapter.startUpdate(turnTableMenuLayout); for (int i = 0; i < pagerCount; i++) { // 创建菜单父容器布局 SMItemLayout smItemLayout = new SMItemLayout(getContext()); smItemLayout.setId(i + 1); smItemLayout.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER); smItemLayout.setLayoutParams(itemLinLayParams); // 创建包裹FrameLayout FrameLayout frameContainer = new FrameLayout(getContext()); frameContainer.setId(pagerCount + i + 1); frameContainer.setTag(TAG_ITEM_CONTAINER); frameContainer.setLayoutParams(containerLinlayParams); // 创建 Fragment 容器 FrameLayout framePager = new FrameLayout(getContext()); framePager.setId(pagerCount * 2 + i + 1); framePager.setTag(TAG_ITEM_PAGER); framePager.setLayoutParams(pagerFrameParams); Object object = pagerAdapter.instantiateItem(framePager, i); // 创建菜单标题 TextView TextView tvHint = new TextView(getContext()); tvHint.setId(pagerCount * 3 + i + 1); tvHint.setTag(TAG_ITEM_HINT); tvHint.setLayoutParams(hintLinLayParams); frameContainer.addView(framePager); smItemLayout.addView(frameContainer); smItemLayout.addView(tvHint); turnTableMenuLayout.addView(smItemLayout); pagerObjects.add(object); smItemLayoutList.add(smItemLayout); } pagerAdapter.finishUpdate(turnTableMenuLayout); } public void openMenu() { if (menuState == MENU_STATE_CLOSED) { turnTableMenuAnimator.openMenuAnimator(); } } public void closeMenu(SMItemLayout chooseItemLayout) { if (menuState == MENU_STATE_OPENED) { turnTableMenuAnimator.closeMenuAnimator(chooseItemLayout); } } public int getMenuState() { return menuState; } public void updateMenuState(int state) { menuState = state; } public void setEnableGesture(boolean enable) { enableGesture = enable; } public void setMenuItemScaleValue(float scaleValue) { scaleRatio = scaleValue; } public void setHintTextSize(int textSize) { hintTextSize = textSize; } public void setHintTextColor(int textColor) { hintTextColor = textColor; } public void setHintTextStrList(List<String> hintTextList) { hintStrList = hintTextList; } public void setOnSpinMenuStateChangeListener(OnSpinMenuStateChangeListener listener) { onSpinMenuStateChangeListener = listener; } public float getScaleRatio() { return scaleRatio; } }
Github:SlidMenu
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。
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