Django修改app名称和数据表迁移方案实现
项目一开始的设计很重要,django中app的名称建议用小写
我的博客由两个app组成,Blog和JiaBlog,总觉得不美观,想改成小写的oblog和blog,那么最关键的地方在于和orm数据表的映射
把JiaBlog.articles改成blog.articles是终极目标,这里不推荐用django的migrate
写一个sql批量生成mysql改表名的语句
SELECT CONCAT( 'ALTER TABLE ', table_name, ' RENAME TO b', substring(table_name, 5), ';' ) FROM information_schema.tables Where table_name LIKE 'JiaBlog_%';
这样就批量生成了sql语句
ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_Love RENAME TO blog_Love; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_area RENAME TO blog_area; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_articlebodypic RENAME TO blog_articlebodypic; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_articles RENAME TO blog_articles; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_articles_tags RENAME TO blog_articles_tags; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_blogauth RENAME TO blog_blogauth; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_blogrole RENAME TO blog_blogrole; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_bloguser RENAME TO blog_bloguser; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_bloguser_role RENAME TO blog_bloguser_role; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_blogusercollect RENAME TO blog_blogusercollect; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_category RENAME TO blog_category; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_codemodel RENAME TO blog_codemodel; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_comment RENAME TO blog_comment; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_daynumber RENAME TO blog_daynumber; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_genre RENAME TO blog_genre; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_graduation RENAME TO blog_graduation; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_hits RENAME TO blog_hits; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_honour RENAME TO blog_honour; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_jia RENAME TO blog_jia; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_jiafile RENAME TO blog_jiafile; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_message RENAME TO blog_message; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_movie RENAME TO blog_movie; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_note RENAME TO blog_note; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_paper RENAME TO blog_paper; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_params RENAME TO blog_params; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_project RENAME TO blog_project; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_recruinfo RENAME TO blog_recruinfo; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_recruitment RENAME TO blog_recruitment; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_resume RENAME TO blog_resume; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_sysrecord RENAME TO blog_sysrecord; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_tag RENAME TO blog_tag; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_teacher RENAME TO blog_teacher; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_userip RENAME TO blog_userip; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_version RENAME TO blog_version; ALTER TABLE JiaBlog_visitnumber RENAME TO blog_visitnumber;
然后其余步骤大概如下
1.修改文件夹名称
2.修改app中views.py内关于models的引用
3.修改app中urls.py内关于app的views.py的引用
4.修改项目settings.pyapp名称
5.修改项目urls.py中include的app名称
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