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使ApacheBench支持multi-url的方法

 更新时间：2021年01月04日 10:10:04   作者：wangqingyong  
这篇文章主要介绍了使ApacheBench支持multi-url的方法,本文给大家介绍的非常详细，对大家的学习或工作具有一定的参考借鉴价值，需要的朋友可以参考下

由于标准的ab只支持对单个uri进行压测，不满足实际需要，故做以下修改，使ab支持multi-url。

1、下载Apache httpd相关源码包以及针对ab工具的patch包

wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/apr/apr-1.6.5.tar.gz
wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/apr/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/httpd/httpd-2.4.37.tar.gz
wget https://github.com/philipgloyne/apachebench-for-multi-url/archive/master.zip

注：httpd依赖于apr和apr-util

2、编译安装apr

tar -zxf apr-1.6.5.tar.gz
cd apr-1.6.5
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr
make && make install

3、编译安装apr-util

tar -zxf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
cd apr-util-1.6.1
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr
make && make install

4、替换httpd源码里面的ab.c文件

unzip master.zip
tar -zxf httpd-2.4.37.tar.gz
\cp ./apachebench-for-multi-url-master/ab.c ./httpd-2.4.37/support/

5、编译安装httpd

cd httpd-2.4.37
./configure               \
  --with-apr=/usr/local/apr      \
  --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util \
  --prefix=/usr/local/apache     \
  --sysconfdir=/etc/httpd24      \
  --enable-so             \
  --enable-ssl            \
  --enable-cgi            \
  --enable-rewrite          \
  --with-zlib             \
  --with-pcre             \
  --with-mpm=prefork         \
  --enable-modules=most        \
  --enable-mpms-shared=all 

make && make install

6、验证结果

#/usr/local/apache/bin/ab -h
Usage: /usr/local/apache/bin/ab [options] [http[s]://]hostname[:port]/path
Options are:
  -n requests   Number of requests to perform
  -c concurrency Number of multiple requests to make
  -t timelimit  Seconds to max. wait for responses
  -b windowsize  Size of TCP send/receive buffer, in bytes
  -p postfile   File containing data to POST. Remember also to set -T
  -u putfile   File containing data to PUT. Remember also to set -T
  -T content-type Content-type header for POSTing, eg.
          'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
          Default is 'text/plain'
  -v verbosity  How much troubleshooting info to print
  -w       Print out results in HTML tables
  -i       Use HEAD instead of GET
  -x attributes  String to insert as table attributes
  -y attributes  String to insert as tr attributes
  -z attributes  String to insert as td or th attributes
  -C attribute  Add cookie, eg. 'Apache=1234. (repeatable)
  -H attribute  Add Arbitrary header line, eg. 'Accept-Encoding: gzip'
          Inserted after all normal header lines. (repeatable)
  -A attribute  Add Basic WWW Authentication, the attributes
          are a colon separated username and password.
  -P attribute  Add Basic Proxy Authentication, the attributes
          are a colon separated username and password.
  -X proxy:port  Proxyserver and port number to use
  -V       Print version number and exit
  -k       Use HTTP KeepAlive feature
  -d       Do not show percentiles served table.
  -S       Do not show confidence estimators and warnings.
  -g filename   Output collected data to gnuplot format file.
  -e filename   Output CSV file with percentages served
  -r       Don't exit on socket receive errors.
  -h       Display usage information (this message)
  -L       Use URL list file name, eg. url.txt
  -Z ciphersuite Specify SSL/TLS cipher suite (See openssl ciphers)
  -f protocol   Specify SSL/TLS protocol (SSL2, SSL3, TLS1, or ALL)

可以看到ab已经支持-L参数（上面帮助信息的倒数第3行），大功告成。

到此这篇关于使ApacheBench支持multi-url的方法的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关ApacheBench支持multi-url内容请搜索脚本之家以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持脚本之家！

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