python numpy.power()数组元素求n次方案例

numpy.power(x1, x2)

 >>> x1 = range(6)
 >>> x1
 [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
 >>> np.power(x1, 3)
 array([ 0,  1,  8, 27, 64, 125])

 >>> x2 = [1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 3.0, 2.0, 1.0]
 >>> np.power(x1, x2)
 array([ 0.,  1.,  8., 27., 16.,  5.])

 >>> x2 = np.array([[1, 2, 3, 3, 2, 1], [1, 2, 3, 3, 2, 1]])
 >>> x2
 array([[1, 2, 3, 3, 2, 1],
    [1, 2, 3, 3, 2, 1]])
 >>> np.power(x1, x2)
 array([[ 0, 1, 8, 27, 16, 5],
    [ 0, 1, 8, 27, 16, 5]])

class Solution:
def myPow(self, x: float, n: int) -> float:
judge = True
if n<0:
n = -n
judge = False
if n==0:
return 1
final = 1 # 记录当前的乘积值
tmp = x # 记录当前的因子
count = 1 # 记录当前的因子是底数的多少倍
while n>0:
if n>=count:
final *= tmp
tmp = tmp*x
n -= count
count +=1
else:
tmp /= x
count -= 1
return final if judge else 1/final

class Solution:
def myPow(self, x: float, n: int) -> float:
if n<0:
n = -n
return 1/self.help_(x,n)
return self.help_(x,n)
def help_(self,x,n):
if n==0:
return 1
if n%2 == 0: #如果是偶数
return self.help_(x*x, n//2)
# 如果是奇数
return self.help_(x*x,(n-1)//2)*x

class Solution:
def myPow(self, x: float, n: int) -> float:
judge = True
if n < 0:
n = -n
judge = False
final = 1
while n>0:
if n%2 == 0:
x *=x
n //= 2
final *= x
n -= 1
return final if judge else 1/final

class Solution:
def myPow(self, x: float, n: int) -> float:
judge = True
if n < 0:
n = -n
judge = False
final = 1
while n>0:
if n & 1: #代表是奇数
final *= x
x *= x
n >>= 1 # 右移一位
return final if judge else 1/final

class Solution:
def myPow(self, x: float, n: int) -> float:
# x为大于0的数,因为负数无法开平方(不考虑复数情况)
if x>1:
low,high = 0,x
else:
low,high =x,1
while True:
r = (low+high)/2
judge = 1
for i in range(n):
judge *= r
if x >1 and judge>x:break # 对于大于1的数，如果当前值已经大于它本身，则无需再算下去
if x <1 and judge
if abs(judge-x)<0.0000001: # 判断是否达到精度要求
print(pow(x,1/n)) # pow函数计算结果
return r
else:
if judge>x:
high = r
else:
low = r