docker部署lnmp-wordpress的实现步骤
更新时间:2021年09月06日 11:39:42 作者:酱香小龙虾
本文主要介绍了docker部署lnmp-wordpress的实现步骤,文中通过示例代码介绍的非常详细,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的小伙伴们可以参考一下
一、实验环境
系统:centos7 ip:192.168.238.133
#关闭防火墙 [root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop firewalld [root@localhost ~]# systemctl disable firewalld [root@localhost ~]# setenforce 0 #添加dns [root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/resolv.conf nameserver 114.114.114.114 #修改主机名 [root@localhost ~]# hostnamectl set-hostname docker-lnmp [root@localhost ~]# su
二、安装docker源
#安装依赖环境 [root@docker-lnmp ~]# yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2 #安装阿里docker源 [root@docker-lnmp ~]# yum-config-manager --add-repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
三、安装docker
[root@docker-lnmp ~]# yum install -y docker-ce #安装社区版 [root@docker-lnmp ~]# systemctl enable docker #设置开机自启 Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/docker.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service. [root@docker-lnmp ~]# systemctl start docke #开启服务 #创建dockerfile目录 [root@docker-lnmp ~]# mkdir docker && cd docker #创建MySQL和Nginx的dockerfile目录 [root@docker-lnmp docker]# mkdir nginx mysql
四、部署Nginx和PHP
1、上传/解压软件包和配置文件
#解压软件包 [root@docker-lnmp nginx]# tar zxvf wordpress-4.9.4-zh_CN.tar.gz [root@docker-lnmp nginx]# tar zxvf nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz [root@docker-lnmp nginx]# tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz [root@docker-lnmp nginx]# tar zxvf php-5.5.38.tar.gz
2、创建dockerfile文件
[root@docker-lnmp nginx]# vim Dockerfile FROM docker.io/centos:7 RUN yum -y update RUN yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ openssl-devel openssl autoconf cmake autoconf zlib zlib-devel libtool pcre pcre-devel wget net-tools make RUN groupadd -g 900 nginx && useradd nginx -g nginx -s /sbin/nologin FROM docker.io/centos:7 RUN yum -y update RUN yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ openssl-devel openssl autoconf cmake autoconf zlib zlib-devel libtool pcre pcre-devel wget net-tools make RUN groupadd -g 900 nginx && useradd nginx -g nginx -s /sbin/nologin ADD nginx-1.12.2 nginx-1.12.2 RUN cd /nginx-1.12.2/ && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_dav_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --user=nginx --group=nginx RUN cd /nginx-1.12.2/ && make && make install RUN ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/local/sbin/ RUN sed -i '1afastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;' /usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params ADD nginx.conf /usr/local/nginx/conf/ ADD wordpress /usr/local/nginx/html/wordpress ADD wp-config.php /usr/local/nginx/html/wordpress RUN yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ libxml2-devel libcurl-devel openssl-devel bzip2-devel openssl automake make autoconf libtool zlib-devel make pcre-devel wget net-tools ADD libmcrypt-2.5.7 libmcrypt-2.5.7 RUN cd libmcrypt-2.5.7/&& ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libmcrypt && make && make install ADD php-5.5.38 php-5.5.38 RUN cd php-5.5.38/ && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php5.5 --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-openssl --enable-fpm --enable-sockets --enable-sysvshm --enable-mbstring --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --with-mhash --with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libmcrypt --with-config-file-path=/etc --with-config-file-scan-dir=/etc/php.d --with-bz2 --enable-maintainer-zts && make && make install RUN cd php-5.5.38 && cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini RUN cd /php-5.5.38 && cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm RUN chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm && chkconfig --add php-fpm && chkconfig php-fpm on RUN cp /usr/local/php5.5/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php5.5/etc/php-fpm.conf RUN sed -i 's*;pid = run/php-fpm.pid*pid = run/php-fpm.pid*g' /usr/local/php5.5/etc/php-fpm.conf RUN sed -i 's/user = nobody/user = nginx/g' /usr/local/php5.5/etc/php-fpm.conf RUN sed -i 's/group = nobody/group = nginx/g' /usr/local/php5.5/etc/php-fpm.conf RUN sed -i 's/pm.max_children = 5/pm.max_children = 50/g' /usr/local/php5.5/etc/php-fpm.conf RUN sed -i 's/pm.start_servers = 2/pm.start_servers = 5/g' /usr/local/php5.5/etc/php-fpm.conf RUN sed -i 's/pm.min_spare_servers = 1/pm.min_spare_servers = 5/g' /usr/local/php5.5/etc/php-fpm.conf RUN sed -i 's/pm.max_spare_servers = 3/pm.max_spare_servers = 30/g' /usr/local/php5.5/etc/php-fpm.conf EXPOSE 9000 EXPOSE 80
3、构建镜像
[root@docker-lnmp nginx]# docker build -t "centos:nginx-php" .
查看镜像列表
4、创建容器并运行
[root@docker-lnmp nginx]# docker run -dit -p 80:80 -m 500m --memory-swap 1G 3efb4e2c79b5 /bin/bash 49c5b69ce7012579f4b024ef6be88ff5de8057ccc7f81583fcf04f1c3ec6a79c
查看容器列表
5、开启服务
[root@docker-lnmp nginx]# docker exec -it 49c5b69ce701 /bin/bash [root@49c5b69ce701 /]# /etc/init.d/php-fpm start && nginx [root@49c5b69ce701 /]# netstat -antp | grep php tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:9000 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 32/php-fpm: master [root@49c5b69ce701 /]# netstat -antp | grep nginx tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 39/nginx: master pr
验证一下:
五、部署MySQL
1、创建MySQL的dockerfile文件
[root@docker-lnmp mysql]# vim Dockerfile FROM docker.io/centos:7 RUN yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ make autoconf make cmake wget RUN groupadd mysql; useradd -r -M -u 3306 -s /sbin/nologin -g mysql mysql RUN mkdir /usr/local/mysql; mkdir /data/mysql -pv RUN yum install gcc gcc-c++ ncurses-devel bison bison-devel -y RUN wget -c http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.29.tar.gz RUN tar xf mysql-5.6.29.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/ WORKDIR /usr/local/src/mysql-5.6.29 RUN cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH-MYSQLD-LDFLAGS=-all-static -DWITH-CLIENT-LD-FLAGS=-all-static -DWITH_DEBUG=0 && gmake && gmake install RUN chown -R root:mysql /usr/local/mysql/ && chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql RUN chmod 755 /usr/local/src/mysql-5.6.29/scripts/mysql_install_db.sh RUN /usr/local/src/mysql-5.6.29/scripts/mysql_install_db.sh --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/data/mysql --no-defaults --user=mysql RUN cp /usr/local/src/mysql-5.6.29/support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf RUN cp /usr/local/src/mysql-5.6.29/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld RUN chmod 775 /etc/init.d/mysqld && /etc/init.d/mysqld start RUN echo -e '#!/bin/bash\nexport PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin' >/etc/profile.d/mysql.sh RUN source /etc/profile EXPOSE 3306
2、构建镜像
[root@docker-lnmp mysql]# docker build -t "centos:mysql-5.6" .
查看镜像列表
3、创建容器并运行
[root@docker-lnmp mysql]# docker run -dit -p 3306:3306 --device-write-bps /dev/sda:10M 704e5b978518 /bin/bash 960645a296e3e8795c344a8037b0641f8b5baf8e2214453214359071480c379d
查看容器列表
4、启动服务
[root@docker-lnmp mysql]# docker exec -it 960645a296e3 /bin/bash [root@960645a296e3 mysql-5.6.29]# /etc/init.d/mysqld start Starting MySQL............ SUCCESS!
5、数据库授权
#修改密码 [root@960645a296e3 mysql-5.6.29]# mysql -uroot -p123456 Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure. ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES) [root@960645a296e3 mysql-5.6.29]# mysqladmin -u root -p password Enter password: New password: Confirm new password: #授权 [root@960645a296e3 mysql-5.6.29]# mysql -uroot -p123456 mysql> create database wordpress default charset utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci; #创建wordpress表 Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) mysql> grant all privileges on wordpress.* to 'wordpress'@'%' identified by '123456' with grant option; #授权 Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) mysql> flush privileges; #刷新权限 Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
访问:http://192.168.238.133/wordpress/index.php
到此这篇关于docker部署lnmp-wordpress的实现步骤的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关docker部署lnmp-wordpress内容请搜索脚本之家以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持脚本之家!
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