SpringBoot整合ShardingSphere的示例代码
概要: ShardingSphere是一套开源的分布式数据库中间件解决方案组成的生态圈,它由Sharding-JDBC、Sharding-Proxy和Sharding-Sidecar(计划中)这3款相互独立的产品组成。 他们均提供标准化的数据分片、分布式事务和数据库治理功能,可适用于如Java同构、异构语言、云原生等各种多样化的应用场景。
官网地址:https://shardingsphere.apache.org/
一、相关依赖
<dependency> <groupId>io.shardingsphere</groupId> <artifactId>sharding-core</artifactId> <version>3.1.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>io.shardingsphere</groupId> <artifactId>sharding-jdbc-spring-namespace</artifactId> <version>3.1.0</version> </dependency>
二、Nacos数据源配置
sharding: dataSource: db0: driverClassName: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver url: mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/demo0 username: root password: 123456 db1: driverClassName: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver url: mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/demo1 username: root password: 123456
三、项目配置
bootstrap-dev.properties spring: application: name: demo cloud: nacos: server-addr: 127.0.0.1:8848 config: namespace: 9c6b8156-d045-463d-8fe6-4658ce78d0cc file-extension: yml
SqlSessionConfig
package com.example.demo.config; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.plugins.PaginationInterceptor; import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.spring.MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean; import org.apache.ibatis.plugin.Interceptor; import org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver; import javax.sql.DataSource; @Configuration public class SqlSessionConfig { private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SqlSessionConfig.class); @Bean("mySqlSessionFactoryBean") public MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean createSqlSessionFactory(@Qualifier("datasource") DataSource dataSource, @Qualifier("paginationInterceptor") PaginationInterceptor paginationInterceptor) { // MybatisSqlSessionFactory MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean sqlSessionFactoryBean = null; try { // 实例SessionFactory sqlSessionFactoryBean = new MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean(); // 配置数据源 sqlSessionFactoryBean.setDataSource(dataSource); // 设置 MyBatis-Plus 分页插件 Interceptor [] plugins = {paginationInterceptor}; sqlSessionFactoryBean.setPlugins(plugins); // 加载MyBatis配置文件 PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver resourcePatternResolver = new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver(); sqlSessionFactoryBean.setMapperLocations(resourcePatternResolver.getResources("classpath*:mapper/*.xml")); } catch (Exception e) { logger.error("创建SqlSession连接工厂错误:{}", e.getMessage()); } return sqlSessionFactoryBean; } @Bean public MapperScannerConfigurer myGetMapperScannerConfigurer() { MapperScannerConfigurer myMapperScannerConfigurer = new MapperScannerConfigurer(); myMapperScannerConfigurer.setBasePackage("com.example.demo.mapper"); myMapperScannerConfigurer.setSqlSessionFactoryBeanName("mySqlSessionFactoryBean"); return myMapperScannerConfigurer; } }
DataSourceConfig
package com.example.demo.config; import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource; import io.shardingsphere.api.config.rule.ShardingRuleConfiguration; import io.shardingsphere.shardingjdbc.api.ShardingDataSourceFactory; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier; import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import javax.sql.DataSource; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Properties; @Configuration @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "sharding") public class DataSourceConfig { private Map<String, DruidDataSource> dataSource; public Map<String, DruidDataSource> getDataSource() { return dataSource; } public void setDataSource(Map<String, DruidDataSource> dataSource) { this.dataSource = dataSource; } @Bean("datasource") public DataSource getDataSource(@Qualifier("shardingConfig") ShardingRuleConfiguration shardingRuleConfig, @Qualifier("properties") Properties properties) throws SQLException { Map<String, DataSource> dataSourceMap = new HashMap<>(); dataSource.forEach(dataSourceMap::put); return ShardingDataSourceFactory.createDataSource(dataSourceMap, shardingRuleConfig, new HashMap<>(), properties); } @Bean("properties") public Properties getProperties(){ // 获取数据源对象 Properties props=new Properties(); /* * ==== Properties取值范围 ==== * * SQL_SHOW("sql.show", String.valueOf(Boolean.FALSE), Boolean.TYPE), * ACCEPTOR_SIZE("acceptor.size", String.valueOf(Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors() * 2), Integer.TYPE), * EXECUTOR_SIZE("executor.size", String.valueOf(0), Integer.TYPE), * MAX_CONNECTIONS_SIZE_PER_QUERY("max.connections.size.per.query", String.valueOf(1), Integer.TYPE), * PROXY_FRONTEND_FLUSH_THRESHOLD("proxy.frontend.flush.threshold", String.valueOf(128), Integer.TYPE), * PROXY_TRANSACTION_TYPE("proxy.transaction.type", "LOCAL", String.class), * PROXY_OPENTRACING_ENABLED("proxy.opentracing.enabled", String.valueOf(Boolean.FALSE), Boolean.TYPE), * PROXY_BACKEND_USE_NIO("proxy.backend.use.nio", String.valueOf(Boolean.FALSE), Boolean.TYPE), * PROXY_BACKEND_MAX_CONNECTIONS("proxy.backend.max.connections", String.valueOf(8), Integer.TYPE), * PROXY_BACKEND_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_SECONDS("proxy.backend.connection.timeout.seconds", String.valueOf(60), Integer.TYPE), * CHECK_TABLE_METADATA_ENABLED("check.table.metadata.enabled", String.valueOf(Boolean.FALSE), Boolean.TYPE); */ props.put("sql.show", "true"); return props; } }
ShardingRuleConfig
package com.example.demo.config; import io.shardingsphere.api.config.rule.ShardingRuleConfiguration; import io.shardingsphere.core.yaml.sharding.YamlShardingConfiguration; import io.shardingsphere.core.yaml.sharding.YamlShardingRuleConfiguration; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value; import java.io.File; @Configuration public class ShardingRuleConfig implements ApplicationContextAware { /* 获取环境变量 */ @Value("${spring.profiles.active}") private String profile; @Bean("shardingConfig") public ShardingRuleConfiguration getShardingRuleConfig() throws Exception { // 获取yml路由规则配置文件 File yamlFile = new File("src/main/resources/sharding/" + profile + "/sharding.yml"); YamlShardingConfiguration yamlShardingRuleConfiguration = YamlShardingConfiguration.unmarshal(yamlFile); YamlShardingRuleConfiguration shardingRule = yamlShardingRuleConfiguration.getShardingRule(); if (null == shardingRule) { throw new Exception("YamlShardingRuleConfiguration is Null!"); } return shardingRule.getShardingRuleConfiguration(); } }
src/main/resources/dev/sharding.yml
shardingRule: tables: user: actualDataNodes: db${0..1}.user${0..1} databaseStrategy: inline: shardingColumn: id algorithmExpression: db${id % 2} tableStrategy: inline: shardingColumn: id algorithmExpression: user${id % 2}
注:修复相同路由字段导致部分分表无法落地数据,可以自定义相应规则,例如修改为以下配置:
shardingRule: tables: user: actualDataNodes: db${0..1}.user${0..1} databaseStrategy: inline: shardingColumn: id algorithmExpression: db${Math.round(id / 2) % 2} tableStrategy: inline: shardingColumn: id algorithmExpression: user${id % 2}
四、验证
2020-05-11 09:51:09.239 INFO 6352 --- [ main] trationDelegate$BeanPostProcessorChecker : Bean 'org.springframework.cloud.autoconfigure.ConfigurationPropertiesRebinderAutoConfiguration' of type [org.springframework.cloud.autoconfigure.ConfigurationPropertiesRebinderAutoConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$dd8e22ae] is not eligible for getting processed by all BeanPostProcessors (for example: not eligible for auto-proxying) . ____ _ __ _ _ /\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __ __ _ \ \ \ \ ( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \ \\/ ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| | ) ) ) ) ' |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / / =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/ :: Spring Boot :: (v2.2.6.RELEASE) 2020-05-11 09:51:09.479 INFO 6352 --- [ main] c.a.c.n.c.NacosPropertySourceBuilder : Loading nacos data, dataId: 'demo', group: 'DEFAULT_GROUP', data: spring: profiles: active: dev sharding: datasource: db0: driverClassName: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver jdbc-url: jdbc:mysql://106.13.181.6:3306/demo0 username: root password: 123456 db1: driverClassName: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver jdbc-url: jdbc:mysql://106.13.181.6:3306/demo1 username: root password: 123456 2020-05-11 09:51:09.489 WARN 6352 --- [ main] c.a.c.n.c.NacosPropertySourceBuilder : Ignore the empty nacos configuration and get it based on dataId[demo.yml] & group[DEFAULT_GROUP] 2020-05-11 09:51:09.495 WARN 6352 --- [ main] c.a.c.n.c.NacosPropertySourceBuilder : Ignore the empty nacos configuration and get it based on dataId[demo-dev.yml] & group[DEFAULT_GROUP] 2020-05-11 09:51:09.495 INFO 6352 --- [ main] b.c.PropertySourceBootstrapConfiguration : Located property source: CompositePropertySource {name='NACOS', propertySources=[NacosPropertySource {name='demo-dev.yml'}, NacosPropertySource {name='demo.yml'}, NacosPropertySource {name='demo'}]} 2020-05-11 09:51:09.499 INFO 6352 --- [ main] com.example.demo.DemoApplication : The following profiles are active: dev 2020-05-11 09:51:09.965 WARN 6352 --- [ main] o.m.s.mapper.ClassPathMapperScanner : Skipping MapperFactoryBean with name 'userMapper' and 'com.example.demo.mapper.UserMapper' mapperInterface. Bean already defined with the same name! 2020-05-11 09:51:09.965 WARN 6352 --- [ main] o.m.s.mapper.ClassPathMapperScanner : No MyBatis mapper was found in '[com.example.demo.mapper]' package. Please check your configuration. 2020-05-11 09:51:09.966 INFO 6352 --- [ main] o.s.c.a.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor : Cannot enhance @Configuration bean definition 'sqlSessionConfig' since its singleton instance has been created too early. The typical cause is a non-static @Bean method with a BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor return type: Consider declaring such methods as 'static'. 2020-05-11 09:51:09.989 INFO 6352 --- [ main] o.s.cloud.context.scope.GenericScope : BeanFactory id=3955a554-148e-313a-91f9-d6a10f2dc8c3 2020-05-11 09:51:10.150 INFO 6352 --- [ main] trationDelegate$BeanPostProcessorChecker : Bean 'org.springframework.cloud.autoconfigure.ConfigurationPropertiesRebinderAutoConfiguration' of type [org.springframework.cloud.autoconfigure.ConfigurationPropertiesRebinderAutoConfiguration$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$dd8e22ae] is not eligible for getting processed by all BeanPostProcessors (for example: not eligible for auto-proxying) 2020-05-11 09:51:10.380 INFO 6352 --- [ main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 8080 (http) 2020-05-11 09:51:10.386 INFO 6352 --- [ main] o.a.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol : Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"] 2020-05-11 09:51:10.387 INFO 6352 --- [ main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Starting service [Tomcat] 2020-05-11 09:51:10.387 INFO 6352 --- [ main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine : Starting Servlet engine: [Apache Tomcat/9.0.33] 2020-05-11 09:51:10.507 INFO 6352 --- [ main] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/] : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext 2020-05-11 09:51:10.508 INFO 6352 --- [ main] o.s.web.context.ContextLoader : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 994 ms 2020-05-11 09:51:10.770 INFO 6352 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Starting... 2020-05-11 09:51:11.562 INFO 6352 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-1 - Start completed. 2020-05-11 09:51:11.570 INFO 6352 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-2 - Starting... 2020-05-11 09:51:12.226 INFO 6352 --- [ main] com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource : HikariPool-2 - Start completed. _ _ |_ _ _|_. ___ _ | _ | | |\/|_)(_| | |_\ |_)||_|_\ / | 3.3.1 2020-05-11 09:51:12.876 WARN 6352 --- [ main] c.n.c.sources.URLConfigurationSource : No URLs will be polled as dynamic configuration sources. 2020-05-11 09:51:12.877 INFO 6352 --- [ main] c.n.c.sources.URLConfigurationSource : To enable URLs as dynamic configuration sources, define System property archaius.configurationSource.additionalUrls or make config.properties available on classpath. 2020-05-11 09:51:12.880 WARN 6352 --- [ main] c.n.c.sources.URLConfigurationSource : No URLs will be polled as dynamic configuration sources. 2020-05-11 09:51:12.880 INFO 6352 --- [ main] c.n.c.sources.URLConfigurationSource : To enable URLs as dynamic configuration sources, define System property archaius.configurationSource.additionalUrls or make config.properties available on classpath. 2020-05-11 09:51:13.019 INFO 6352 --- [ main] o.s.s.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor : Initializing ExecutorService 'applicationTaskExecutor' 2020-05-11 09:51:13.257 INFO 6352 --- [ main] o.s.s.c.ThreadPoolTaskScheduler : Initializing ExecutorService 2020-05-11 09:51:13.477 INFO 6352 --- [ main] o.a.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol : Starting ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"] 2020-05-11 09:51:13.495 INFO 6352 --- [ main] o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer : Tomcat started on port(s): 8080 (http) with context path '' 2020-05-11 09:51:13.554 INFO 6352 --- [ main] c.a.c.n.registry.NacosServiceRegistry : nacos registry, DEFAULT_GROUP demo 10.118.37.75:8080 register finished 2020-05-11 09:51:13.621 INFO 6352 --- [ main] com.example.demo.DemoApplication : Started DemoApplication in 5.276 seconds (JVM running for 6.226) 2020-05-11 09:51:16.719 INFO 6352 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/] : Initializing Spring DispatcherServlet 'dispatcherServlet' 2020-05-11 09:51:16.720 INFO 6352 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet : Initializing Servlet 'dispatcherServlet' 2020-05-11 09:51:16.730 INFO 6352 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet : Completed initialization in 10 ms 2020-05-11 09:51:16.792 INFO 6352 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] com.example.demo.config.LogAspect : 请求信息: 【请求地址】:/demo/create 【请求头】:content-type = application/json, user-agent = PostmanRuntime/7.24.0, accept = */*, postman-token = 25dbfb89-782d-45b2-bbb1-b41380c27af7, host = localhost:8080, accept-encoding = gzip, deflate, br, connection = keep-alive, content-length = 61 【请求方法】:String com.example.demo.controller.UserController.create(UserDTO) 【请求参数】:[UserDTO(id=123458, name=zhangsan, phone=17751033130, sex=1)] 2020-05-11 09:51:16.832 DEBUG 6352 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] c.example.demo.mapper.UserMapper.insert : ==> Preparing: INSERT INTO user ( id, name, sex, phone, create_time, enable, version ) VALUES ( ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ? ) 2020-05-11 09:51:16.848 DEBUG 6352 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] c.example.demo.mapper.UserMapper.insert : ==> Parameters: 123458(Long), zhangsan(String), MAN(String), 17751033130(String), 2020-05-11T09:51:16.797(LocalDateTime), true(Boolean), 1(Long) 2020-05-11 09:51:16.905 INFO 6352 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] ShardingSphere-SQL : Rule Type: sharding 2020-05-11 09:51:16.905 INFO 6352 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] ShardingSphere-SQL : Logic SQL: INSERT INTO user ( id, name, sex, phone, create_time, enable, version ) VALUES ( ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ? ) 2020-05-11 09:51:16.905 INFO 6352 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] ShardingSphere-SQL : SQLStatement: InsertStatement(super=DMLStatement(super=io.shardingsphere.core.parsing.parser.sql.dml.insert.InsertStatement@362afd05), columns=[Column(name=id, tableName=user), Column(name=name, tableName=user), Column(name=sex, tableName=user), Column(name=phone, tableName=user), Column(name=create_time, tableName=user), Column(name=enable, tableName=user), Column(name=version, tableName=user)], generatedKeyConditions=[], insertValues=InsertValues(insertValues=[InsertValue(type=VALUES, expression=( ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ? ), parametersCount=7)]), columnsListLastPosition=71, generateKeyColumnIndex=-1, insertValuesListLastPosition=105) 2020-05-11 09:51:16.905 INFO 6352 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] ShardingSphere-SQL : Actual SQL: db0 ::: INSERT INTO user0 ( id, name, sex, phone, create_time, enable, version ) VALUES ( ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ? ) ::: [[123458, zhangsan, MAN, 17751033130, 2020-05-11T09:51:16.797, true, 1]] 2020-05-11 09:51:17.132 DEBUG 6352 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] c.example.demo.mapper.UserMapper.insert : <== Updates: 1 2020-05-11 09:51:17.135 INFO 6352 --- [nio-8080-exec-2] com.example.demo.config.LogAspect : 执行结果: 【响应结果】:"ok" 【执行耗时】:343毫秒
到此这篇关于SpringBoot整合ShardingSphere的示例代码的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关SpringBoot整合ShardingSphere内容请搜索脚本之家以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持脚本之家!
相关文章
maven升级版本后报错:Blocked mirror for repositories
本文主要介绍了maven升级版本后报错:Blocked mirror for repositories,文中的解决方法非常详细,对大家的学习或者工作具有一定的参考学习价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习学习吧2023-09-09
最新评论