Pygame实战练习之一百层游戏
更新时间：2021年09月24日 16:43:41 作者：顾木子吖
跳上一百层想必是很多人童年时期的经典游戏,我们依旧能记得抱个老人机娱乐的场景,下面这篇文章主要给大家介绍了关于如何利用python写一个简单的跳上一百层小游戏的相关资料,需要的朋友可以参考下
导语
哈喽哈喽！大家好！我是木木子，又到了每日游戏更新环节！
8月30日，对暑假还意犹未尽的孩子们收到了一份“开学大礼”：
通知要求，严格限制向未成年人提供网络游戏服务的时间！啊这~禁了网游，那这波单机游戏的就是一波收割大胜利。
安排！家里的孩子没游戏玩了怎么办？当然是由我提供新鲜热乎的游戏代码！
正文
给整了一个一百层的闯关游戏！能完美通关的话孩子得玩很长一段时间，那我就解放了！！
主要分为二部分：
import pygame
from pygame.locals import *
from sys import exit
FOUR_NEIGH = {"left": (0, -1), "right": (0, 1), "up": (-1, 0), "down": (1, 0)}
EIGHT_NEIGH = list(FOUR_NEIGH.values()) + [(1, 1), (1, -1), (-1, 1), (-1, -1)]
DIRECTION = {pygame.K_UP: "up", pygame.K_LEFT: "left", pygame.K_RIGHT: "right", pygame.K_DOWN: "down"}
def hex2rgb(color):
b = color % 256
color = color >> 8
g = color % 256
color = color >> 8
r = color % 256
return (r, g, b)
class Game(object):
def __init__(self, title, size, fps=30):
self.size = size
pygame.init()
self.screen = pygame.display.set_mode(size, 0, 32)
pygame.display.set_caption(title)
self.keys = {}
self.keys_up = {}
self.clicks = {}
self.timer = pygame.time.Clock()
self.fps = fps
self.score = 0
self.end = False
self.fullscreen = False
self.last_time = pygame.time.get_ticks()
self.is_pause = False
self.is_draw = True
self.score_font = pygame.font.SysFont("Calibri", 130, True)
def bind_key(self, key, action):
if isinstance(key, list):
for k in key:
self.keys[k] = action
elif isinstance(key, int):
self.keys[key] = action
def bind_key_up(self, key, action):
if isinstance(key, list):
for k in key:
self.keys_up[k] = action
elif isinstance(key, int):
self.keys_up[key] = action
def bind_click(self, button, action):
self.clicks[button] = action
def pause(self, key):
self.is_pause = not self.is_pause
def set_fps(self, fps):
self.fps = fps
def handle_input(self, event):
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
exit()
if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
if event.key in self.keys.keys():
self.keys[event.key](event.key)
if event.key == pygame.K_F11: # F11全屏
self.fullscreen = not self.fullscreen
if self.fullscreen:
self.screen = pygame.display.set_mode(self.size, pygame.FULLSCREEN, 32)
else:
self.screen = pygame.display.set_mode(self.size, 0, 32)
if event.type == pygame.KEYUP:
if event.key in self.keys_up.keys():
self.keys_up[event.key](event.key)
if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
if event.button in self.clicks.keys():
self.clicks[event.button](*event.pos)
def run(self):
while True:
for event in pygame.event.get():
self.handle_input(event)
self.timer.tick(self.fps)
self.update(pygame.time.get_ticks())
self.draw(pygame.time.get_ticks())
def draw_score(self, color, rect=None):
score = self.score_font.render(str(self.score), True, color)
if rect is None:
r = self.screen.get_rect()
rect = score.get_rect(center=r.center)
self.screen.blit(score, rect)
def is_end(self):
return self.end
def update(self, current_time):
pass
def draw(self, current_time):
pass
class Test(Game):
def __init__(self, title, size, fps=30):
super(Test, self).__init__(title, size, fps)
self.bind_key(pygame.K_RETURN, self.press_enter)
def press_enter(self):
print("press enter")
def draw(self, current_time):
pass
def press_space(key):
print("press space.")
def click(x, y):
print(x, y)
def main():
print(hex2rgb(0xfcf040))
game = Test("game", (640, 480))
game.bind_key(pygame.K_SPACE, press_space)
game.bind_click(1, click)
game.run()
其二：
import pygame
import game
from random import choice, randint
SCORE = 0
SOLID = 1
FRAGILE = 2
DEADLY = 3
BELT_LEFT = 4
BELT_RIGHT = 5
BODY = 6
GAME_ROW = 40
GAME_COL = 28
OBS_WIDTH = GAME_COL // 4
SIDE = 13
SCREEN_WIDTH = SIDE*GAME_COL
SCREEN_HEIGHT = SIDE*GAME_ROW
COLOR = {SOLID: 0x00ffff, FRAGILE: 0xff5500, DEADLY: 0xff2222, SCORE: 0xcccccc,
BELT_LEFT: 0xffff44, BELT_RIGHT: 0xff99ff, BODY: 0x00ff00}
CHOICE = [SOLID, SOLID, SOLID, FRAGILE, FRAGILE, BELT_LEFT, BELT_RIGHT, DEADLY]
class Barrier(object):
def __init__(self, screen, opt=None):
self.screen = screen
if opt is None:
self.type = choice(CHOICE)
else:
self.type = opt
self.frag_touch = False
self.frag_time = 12
self.score = False
self.belt_dire = 0
self.belt_dire = pygame.K_LEFT if self.type == BELT_LEFT else pygame.K_RIGHT
left = randint(0, SCREEN_WIDTH - 7 * SIDE - 1)
top = SCREEN_HEIGHT - SIDE - 1
self.rect = pygame.Rect(left, top, 7*SIDE, SIDE)
def rise(self):
if self.frag_touch:
self.frag_time -= 1
if self.frag_time == 0:
return False
self.rect.top -= 2
return self.rect.top >= 0
def draw_side(self, x, y):
if self.type == SOLID:
rect = pygame.Rect(x, y, SIDE, SIDE)
self.screen.fill(COLOR[SOLID], rect)
elif self.type == FRAGILE:
rect = pygame.Rect(x+2, y, SIDE-4, SIDE)
self.screen.fill(COLOR[FRAGILE], rect)
elif self.type == BELT_LEFT or self.type == BELT_RIGHT:
rect = pygame.Rect(x, y, SIDE, SIDE)
pygame.draw.circle(self.screen, COLOR[self.type], rect.center, SIDE // 2 + 1)
elif self.type == DEADLY:
p1 = (x + SIDE//2 + 1, y)
p2 = (x, y + SIDE)
p3 = (x + SIDE, y + SIDE)
points = [p1, p2, p3]
pygame.draw.polygon(self.screen, COLOR[DEADLY], points)
def draw(self):
for i in range(7):
self.draw_side(i*SIDE+self.rect.left, self.rect.top)
class Hell(game.Game):
def __init__(self, title, size, fps=60):
super(Hell, self).__init__(title, size, fps)
self.last = 6 * SIDE
self.dire = 0
self.barrier = [Barrier(self.screen, SOLID)]
self.body = pygame.Rect(self.barrier[0].rect.center[0], 200, SIDE, SIDE)
self.bind_key([pygame.K_LEFT, pygame.K_RIGHT], self.move)
self.bind_key_up([pygame.K_LEFT, pygame.K_RIGHT], self.unmove)
self.bind_key(pygame.K_SPACE, self.pause)
def move(self, key):
self.dire = key
def unmove(self, key):
self.dire = 0
def show_end(self):
self.draw(0, end=True)
self.end = True
def move_man(self, dire):
if dire == 0:
return True
rect = self.body.copy()
if dire == pygame.K_LEFT:
rect.left -= 1
else:
rect.left += 1
if rect.left < 0 or rect.left + SIDE >= SCREEN_WIDTH:
return False
for ba in self.barrier:
if rect.colliderect(ba.rect):
return False
self.body = rect
return True
def get_score(self, ba):
if self.body.top > ba.rect.top and not ba.score:
self.score += 1
ba.score = True
def to_hell(self):
self.body.top += 2
for ba in self.barrier:
if not self.body.colliderect(ba.rect):
self.get_score(ba)
continue
if ba.type == DEADLY:
self.show_end()
return
self.body.top = ba.rect.top - SIDE - 2
if ba.type == FRAGILE:
ba.frag_touch = True
elif ba.type == BELT_LEFT or ba.type == BELT_RIGHT:
# self.body.left += ba.belt_dire
self.move_man(ba.belt_dire)
break
top = self.body.top
if top < 0 or top+SIDE >= SCREEN_HEIGHT:
self.show_end()
def create_barrier(self):
solid = list(filter(lambda ba: ba.type == SOLID, self.barrier))
if len(solid) < 1:
self.barrier.append(Barrier(self.screen, SOLID))
else:
self.barrier.append(Barrier(self.screen))
self.last = randint(3, 5) * SIDE
def update(self, current_time):
if self.end or self.is_pause:
return
self.last -= 1
if self.last == 0:
self.create_barrier()
for ba in self.barrier:
if not ba.rise():
if ba.type == FRAGILE and ba.rect.top > 0:
self.score += 1
self.barrier.remove(ba)
self.move_man(self.dire)
self.move_man(self.dire)
self.to_hell()
def draw(self, current_time, end=False):
if self.end or self.is_pause:
return
self.screen.fill(0x000000)
self.draw_score((0x3c, 0x3c, 0x3c))
for ba in self.barrier:
ba.draw()
if not end:
self.screen.fill(COLOR[BODY], self.body)
else:
self.screen.fill(COLOR[DEADLY], self.body)
pygame.display.update()
if __name__ == '__main__':
hell = Hell("一百层", (SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT))
hell.run()
效果图如下：
总结
我懂！我懂！我现在话不多说都是直接上代码滴！
记得三连哦~mua 你们的支持是我最大的动力！
到此这篇关于Pygame实战练习之一百层游戏的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关Pygame 一百层游戏内容请搜索脚本之家以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持脚本之家！
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