VsCode安装和配置c/c++环境小白教程(图文)

{
    "configurations": [
        {
          "name": "Win32",
          "includePath": ["${workspaceFolder}/**"],
          "defines": ["_DEBUG", "UNICODE", "_UNICODE"],
          "windowsSdkVersion": "10.0.17763.0",
          "compilerPath": "F:\\codeConfiguration\\minGW\\bin\\g++.exe",   /*修改成自己bin目录下的g++.exe，这里的路径和电脑里复制的文件目录有一点不一样，这里是两个反斜杠\\*/
          "cStandard": "c11",
          "cppStandard": "c++17",
          "intelliSenseMode": "${default}"
        }
      ],
      "version": 4
}

{
    // 使用 IntelliSense 了解相关属性。 
    // 悬停以查看现有属性的描述。
    // 欲了解更多信息，请访问: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "g++.exe build and debug active file",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": true,
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "F:\\codeConfiguration\\MinGW\\bin\\gdb.exe",		/*修改成自己bin目录下的gdb.exe，这里的路径和电脑里复制的文件目录有一点不一样，这里是两个反斜杠\\*/
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                }
            ],
            "preLaunchTask": "task g++"
        }
    ]
}

{
    // See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=733558 
    // for the documentation about the tasks.json format
    "version": "2.0.0",
    "tasks": [
        {
        "type": "shell",
        "label": "task g++",
        "command": "F:\\codeConfiguration\\MinGW\\bin\\g++.exe",	/*修改成自己bin目录下的g++.exe，这里的路径和电脑里复制的文件目录有一点不一样，这里是两个反斜杠\\*/
        "args": [
            "-g",
            "${file}",
            "-o",
            "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
            "-I",
            "F:\\codeProject\\vsCode",      /*修改成自己放c/c++项目的文件夹，这里的路径和电脑里复制的文件目录有一点不一样，这里是两个反斜杠\\*/
            "-std=c++17"
        ],
        "options": {
            "cwd": "F:\\codeConfiguration\\MinGW\\bin"	/*修改成自己bin目录，这里的路径和电脑里复制的文件目录有一点不一样，这里是两个反斜杠\\*/
        },
        "problemMatcher":[
            "$gcc"
        ],
        "group": "build",
        
        }
    ]
}

#include <stdio.h>
#include <windows.h>
int main()
{
    printf("Hello World\n");
    system("pause");
    return 0;
}