Vue 编程式路由导航的实现示例

/ /$router的两个API
this.$router.push({
	name : 'xiangqing',
	params :{
		id :xxx,
		title :xXX
	}
})
this.$router.replace({
	name : "xiangqing',
	params :{
		id : xxX,
		title :xXX
	}
})
this.$router.forward()//前进
this.$router.back()//后退
this.$router.go()//可前进也可后退

<template>
  <div class="col-xs-offset-2 col-xs-8">
    <div class="page-header">
      <h2>Vue Router Demo</h2>
      <button @click="back">后退</button>
      <button @click="forward">前进</button>
      <button @click="test">测试一下 go</button>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: "Banner",
  methods:{
    back(){
      this.$router.back()
    },
    forward(){
      this.$router.forward()
    },
    test(){
      this.$router.go(-3)
    }
  }
}
</script>

                <!--跳转路由并携带params参数，to的对象写法-->
        ......
        <button @click="pushShow(m)">push查看</button>
        <button @click="replaceShow(m)">replace查看</button>

<script>
export default {
  ......
  methods: {
    pushShow(m) {
      this.$router.push({
        name: 'xiangqing',
        query: {
          id: m.id,
          title: m.title
        }
      })
    },
    replaceShow(m) {
      this.$router.replace({
        name: 'xiangqing',
        query: {
          id: m.id,
          title: m.title
        }
      })
    }
  }
}
</script>

<keep-alive include="News">
	<router-view></router-view>
</keep-alive>

<template>
  <ul>
    <li>news001 <input/></li>
    <li>news002 <input/></li>
    <li>news003 <input/></li>
  </ul>
</template>

:include="['News','Message']"

<template>
  <ul>
    <li :style="{opacity}">欢迎学习Vue</li>
    <li>news001 <input/></li>
    <li>news002 <input/></li>
    <li>news003 <input/></li>
  </ul>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: "News",
  data() {
    return {
      opacity: 1
    }
  },
  activated() {
    this.timer = setInterval(() => {
      this.opacity -= 0.01
      if (this.opacity <= 0) this.opacity = 1
    },16)
  },
  deactivated() {
    clearInterval(this.timer);
  }
}
</script>