Vue实现自定义字段导出EXCEL的示例代码
更新时间:2022年08月17日 10:09:24 作者:ITERCHARLIE
这篇文章主要介绍了Vue实现自定义字段导出EXCEL的示例代码,代码简单易懂,对大家的学习或工作具有一定的参考借鉴价值,需要的朋友可以参考下
导入依赖
"element-ui": "2.13.0", "file-saver": "^2.0.5", "xlsx": "^0.18.5", "xlsx-populate": "^1.21.0"
导入EXCEL导出工具类
import { MessageBox } from 'element-ui' import FileSaver from 'file-saver' import XLSX from 'xlsx' export default { // 提示框 Msgbox(title, txt) { MessageBox.confirm(txt, title, { confirmButtonText: '确定', cancelButtonText: '取消' }).then(() => { console.log('取消回调') }) }, // 导出的方法 xlsxDownload(tHeader, filterVal, list, DfileName) { console.log('tHeader:', tHeader) console.log('filterVal:', filterVal) console.log('list:', list) const excelName = DfileName + '_' + this.formatDate() require.ensure([], () => { const { export_json_to_excel } = require('./vendor/Export2Excel') const data = this.formatJson(filterVal, list) export_json_to_excel(tHeader, data, excelName) }) }, formatJson(filterVal, jsonData) { return jsonData.map(v => filterVal.map(j => v[j])) }, // 获取年月日 formatDate() { const date = new Date() var myyear = date.getFullYear() var mymonth = date.getMonth() + 1 var myweekday = date.getDate() if (mymonth < 10) { mymonth = '0' + mymonth } if (myweekday < 10) { myweekday = '0' + myweekday } return (myyear + mymonth + myweekday) } }
在main.js中引入
import commonutil from '@common/utils/commonutil/index.js' Vue.prototype.$commonutil = commonutil
按钮样式
<el-button size="mini" style="border-color: #07979C; color: #07979C" @click="showDialog" >导出</el-button>
Data
data() { return { exportExcel: false, checkAll: false, checkedFields: [], isIndeterminate: true, multipleSelection: [], tableDataAll: [], exportFields: options.exportFields } }
staticData.js
export const options = { channelOptions: [ { label: 'XXXXXX', value: '0' }, { label: 'XXXXX', value: '1' }, { label: 'XXXXX', value: '2' }, { label: 'XXXXX', value: '3' }, { label: 'XXXXX', value: '4' } ], runTypeOptions: [ { label: 'XXXX', value: '0' }, { label: 'XXXXX', value: '1' } ], otherTypeOptions: [ { label: 'XXXXX', value: '0' }, { label: 'XXXX', value: '1' } ], openTypeOptions: [ { label: 'XXXX', value: '0' }, { label: 'XXXX', value: '1' } ], provincialOptions: [ { label: '是', value: '0' }, { label: '否', value: '1' } ], networdTypeOptions: [ { label: 'XXXX', value: '0' }, { label: 'XXXXX', value: '1' }, { label: 'XXXX', value: '2' }, { label: 'XXXX', value: '3' }, { label: 'XXXX', value: '4' }, { label: 'XXXXX', value: '5' } ], { title: '基础信息', width: 'width:25%', propsData: [ { label: '终端编号', attr: 'terminalId', type: 'input', disable: true }, { label: '接入时间', attr: 'crtTime', type: 'input', disable: true }, { label: '所属机构', attr: 'groupName', type: 'select', disable: true }, { label: '渠道来源', attr: 'channel', type: 'select', disable: false, style: 'width:150px' }, { label: '启停状态', attr: 'enabled', type: 'select', disable: true }, { label: '设备型号', attr: 'terminalModuleId', type: 'input', disable: true }, { label: '运行类型', attr: 'runtype', type: 'select', disable: true } ] }, { title: '布点属性', propsData: [ { label: '五级行政区划地址', attr: 'areaName', type: 'select', disable: false, style: 'width:400px' }, { label: '五级行政区划代码', attr: 'areaCode', type: 'input', disable: false }, { label: '其他标识', attr: 'otherType', type: 'select', disable: false, style: 'width:150px' }, { label: '详细布点地址', attr: 'stationingId', type: 'input', disable: true, style: 'width:1000px' }, { label: '经纬度', attr: 'mapX', type: 'input', disable: true, style: 'width:400px' }, { label: '管理员', attr: 'manager', type: 'input', disable: true, style: 'width:400px' }, { label: '网络类型', attr: 'runtype', type: 'input', disable: true }, { label: 'IP地址', attr: 'runtype', type: 'input', disable: true }, { label: 'MAC地址', attr: 'runtype', type: 'input', disable: true } ] }, { title: '其他信息', propsData: [ { label: '是否接入省平台', attr: 'ifProvincial', type: 'select', disable: false }, { label: '省统一设备编号', attr: 'provincialCode', type: 'input', disable: false } ] } ], defaultFields: [ 'terminalId', 'crtTime', 'groupName', 'channel', 'enabled', 'runtype', 'areaName', 'otherType', 'position', 'ifProvincial', 'provincialCode' ], exportFields: [ { label: '编号', value: 'terminalId' }, { label: '时间, value: 'crtTime' }, { label: '机构', value: 'groupName' }, { label: '来源', value: 'channel' }, { label: '启停状态', value: 'enabled' }, { label: '类型', value: 'runtype' }, { label: '型号', value: 'terminalModuleId' }, { label: '行政区划地址', value: 'areaName' }, { label: '行政区划代码', value: 'areaCode' }, { label: '标识', value: 'otherType' }, { label: '地址', value: 'position' }, { label: '经纬度', value: 'mapPoint' }, { label: '管理员', value: 'manager' }, { label: '网络类型', value: 'netword' }, { label: 'IP地址', value: 'ipAddr' }, { label: 'MAC地址', value: 'macAddr' }, { label: '是否接入', value: 'ifProvincial' }, { label: '设备编号', value: 'provincialCode' } ] }
选择列
<el-table :data="tableData" border style="flex: 1; width: 100%" @selection-change="handleSelectionChange" >
按钮点击事件
showDialog() { this.exportExcel = true //用于弹出框的 :visible.sync 属性,为true时显示 this.checkedFields = [...options.defaultFields] //从js配置文件中获取默认选择项的value this.isIndeterminate = true //用于多选框的全选按钮 indeterminate 属性用以表示 checkbox 的不确定状态,一般用于实现全选的效果 }
弹出框
<el-dialog title="请勾选需要导出的字段" :visible.sync="exportExcel" //为true则弹出,为false则隐藏 custom-class="dialog-class" > //checkAll为全选按钮的绑定对象 <el-checkbox v-model="checkAll" :indeterminate="isIndeterminate" @change="handleCheckAllChange">全选</el-checkbox> <el-divider /> //checkedFields为多选框的绑定对象,当选中后会调用handleCheckedFields方法将value传入 //checkedFields中 //exportFields为默认选中的label跟value <el-checkbox-group v-model="checkedFields" @change="handleCheckedFields"> <el-checkbox v-for="(item,index) in exportFields" :key="index" :label="item.value" style="margin-bottom: 30px;">{{ item.label }}</el-checkbox> </el-checkbox-group> <div style="display: flex;justify-content: center;padding-top: 100px;"> <el-button style="background-color: #1296DB; color: white" @click="downExcel" >导出</el-button> </div> </el-dialog>
方法
//列选择事件 handleSelectionChange(val) { this.multipleSelection = val }, //全选按钮点击事件 handleCheckAllChange(val) { if (val) { //如果true,则将所有的字段跟value传入checkBox多选框的v-model(checkedFields)中 this.exportFields.forEach(item => { this.checkedFields.push(item.value) }) } else { //false则全不选,清空checkedFields this.checkedFields = [] } //isIndeterminate为false则全选按钮变白 this.isIndeterminate = false } //多选框选中事件 handleCheckedFields(value) { //value为checkedFields集合 const checkedCount = value.length console.log(value) //如果checkedCount 选中的数量等于exportFields的长度,表示全选,所以checkAll为true全选按钮需要选中 this.checkAll = checkedCount === this.exportFields.length this.isIndeterminate = checkedCount > 0 && checkedCount < this.exportFields.length } //导出 downExcel() { if (this.checkedFields.length > 0) { //选择项大于0,表示有字段被选中 const header = [] //列头 const fields = [] //值 const title = 'XXX标题' this.exportFields.filter(r => { if (this.checkedFields.includes(r.value)) { //将选择项跟staticData.js中的配置项比较,相同则表示该字段需要导出 header.push(r.label) fields.push(r.value) } }) //此处为列选择项,比如只需要导出10列,那么可以在列中只选择10条 if (this.multipleSelection.length > 0) { const list = this.changeData(this.multipleSelection, header, fields) this.$commonutil.xlsxDownload(header, fields, list, title) } else { //为0则表示全部都需要导出 const list = this.changeData(this.tableDataAll, header, fields) this.$commonutil.xlsxDownload(header, fields, list, title) } } else { this.$message({ message: '请勾选需要导出的字段', type: 'warning' }) } }, //该方法是为了将对象中一些用数字来表示状态的字段值转换为中文 changeData(list, header, fields) { const source = JSON.stringify(list) const data = JSON.parse(source) data.forEach(item => { if (item.channel) { item.channel = this.channelOptions.filter(r => r.id === item.channel).length > 0 ? this.channelOptions.filter(r => r.id === item.channel)[0].channelName : '' // item.channel = this.channelOptions[item.channel].channelName } //遍历所有导出的数据,比如enabled 0 表示不可用,1表示可用,那么就要在这里将0转换成为不可用。。。。。 if (item.enabled) { item.enabled = this.openTypeOptions[item.enabled].label } if (item.runtype) { item.runtype = this.runTypeOptions[item.runtype].label } if (item.otherType) { item.otherType = this.otherTypeOptions[item.otherType].label } if (item.ifProvincial) { item.ifProvincial = options.provincialOptions[item.ifProvincial].label } if (item.netword) { const temp = item.netword.split(',') temp.forEach((e, i) => { if (i === 0) { item.netword = options.networdTypeOptions[e].label } else { item.netword = item.netword.concat(',', options.networdTypeOptions[e].label) } }) } //这里将一串地址拆分成5个再保存 if (item.areaCode && fields.includes('areaName')) { //得出areaName(xxxx省XXX市xxx区XXXX镇街XXX村居)一个标题拆分成'省', '市', '区', '镇街', '村居'五个标题再插入回数组 const index = fields.indexOf('areaName') const label = ['省', '市', '区', '镇街', '村居'] //将areaName的value值也拆分成5个 const field = ['p', 'c', 'a', 'd', 'v'] header.splice(index, 1) fields.splice(index, 1) header.splice.apply(header, [index, 0].concat(label)) fields.splice.apply(fields, [index, 0].concat(field)) const arr = this.getTreeNode(this.areaOptions, data => data.value === item.areaCode, 'label') if (arr.length > 0) { arr.forEach((a, i) => { item[field[i]] = a }) } } }) return data }, //获取树形 getTreeNode(tree, func, field = '', nodes = []) { if (!tree) return [] for (const data of tree) { field === '' ? nodes.push(tree) : nodes.push(data[field]) if (func(data)) return nodes if (data.children) { const childs = this.getTreeNode(data.children, func, field, nodes) if (childs.length) return childs } nodes.pop() } return [] }
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