React Context与setState详解使用方法

import React, { Component } from 'react'
import NavBar from './nav-bar'
import NavBarTwo from './nav-bar-two'
export class App extends Component {
  render() {
    const btn = <button>按钮2</button>
    return (
      <div>
        {/* 1.使用children实现插槽 */}
        <NavBar>
          <button>按钮</button>
          <h2>哈哈哈</h2>
          <i>斜体文本</i>
        </NavBar>
      </div>
    )
  }
}
export default App

import React, { Component } from 'react'
// import PropTypes from "prop-types"
import "./style.css"
export class NavBar extends Component {
  render() {
    const { children } = this.props
    console.log(children)
    return (
      <div className='nav-bar'>
        <div className="left">{children[0]}</div>
        <div className="center">{children[1]}</div>
        <div className="right">{children[2]}</div>
      </div>
    )
  }
}
// NavBar.propTypes = {
//   children: PropTypes.array
// }
export default NavBar

import React, { Component } from 'react'
import NavBar from './nav-bar'
import NavBarTwo from './nav-bar-two'
export class App extends Component {
  render() {
    const btn = <button>按钮2</button>
    return (
      <div>
        {/* 2.使用props实现插槽 */}
        <NavBarTwo 
          leftSlot={btn}
          centerSlot={<h2>呵呵呵</h2>}
          rightSlot={<i>斜体2</i>}
        />
      </div>
    )
  }
}
export default App

import React, { Component } from 'react'
export class NavBarTwo extends Component {
  render() {
    const { leftSlot, centerSlot, rightSlot } = this.props
    return (
      <div className='nav-bar'>
        <div className="left">{leftSlot}</div>
        <div className="center">{centerSlot}</div>
        <div className="right">{rightSlot}</div>
      </div>
    )
  }
}
export default NavBarTwo

import React from "react"
// 1.创建一个Context
const ThemeContext = React.createContext({ color: "blue", size: 10 })
export default ThemeContext

import React from "react"
// 1.创建一个Context
const UserContext = React.createContext()
export default UserContext

import React, { Component } from 'react'
import Home from './Home'
import ThemeContext from "./context/theme-context"
import UserContext from './context/user-context'
import Profile from './Profile'
export class App extends Component {
  constructor() {
    super()
    this.state = {
      info: { name: "kobe", age: 30 }
    }
  }
  render() {
    const { info } = this.state
    return (
      <div>
        <h2>App</h2>
        {/* 1.给Home传递数据 */}
        {/* <Home name="why" age={18}/>
        <Home name={info.name} age={info.age}/>
        <Home {...info}/> */}
        {/* 2.普通的Home */}
        {/* 第二步操作: 通过ThemeContext中Provider中value属性为后代提供数据 */}
        <UserContext.Provider value={{nickname: "kobe", age: 30}}>
          <ThemeContext.Provider value={{color: "red", size: "30"}}>
            <Home {...info}/>
          </ThemeContext.Provider>
        </UserContext.Provider>
        <Profile/>
      </div>
    )
  }
}
export default App

import React, { Component } from 'react'
import ThemeContext from './context/theme-context'
import UserContext from './context/user-context'
export class HomeInfo extends Component {
  render() {
    // 4.第四步操作: 获取数据, 并且使用数据
    console.log(this.context)
    return (
      <div>
        <h2>HomeInfo: {this.context.color}</h2>
        <UserContext.Consumer>
          {
            value => {
              return <h2>Info User: {value.nickname}</h2>
            }
          }
        </UserContext.Consumer>
      </div>
    )
  }
}
// 3.第三步操作: 设置组件的contextType为某一个Context
HomeInfo.contextType = ThemeContext
export default HomeInfo

import ThemeContext from "./context/theme-context"
function HomeBanner() {
  return <div>
    {/* 函数式组件中使用Context共享的数据 */}
    <ThemeContext.Consumer>
      {
        value => {
          return <h2> Banner theme:{value.color}</h2>
        }
      }
    </ThemeContext.Consumer>
  </div>
}
export default HomeBanner

changeText() {
	this.setState({
		message: '你好'
	}), () => {
		console.log(this.state.message)
	}
}

componentDidUpdate(precProps, provState, snapshot) {
	console.log(this.state.message)
}

import React, { Component } from 'react'
import { flushSync } from 'react-dom'
function Hello(props) {
  return <h2>{props.message}</h2>
}
export class App extends Component {
  constructor(props) {
    super(props)
    this.state = {
      message: "Hello World",
      counter: 0
    }
  }
  componentDidMount() {
    // 1.网络请求一: banners
    // 2.网络请求二: recommends
    // 3.网络请求三: productlist
  }
  changeText() {
    setTimeout(() => {
      // 在react18之前, setTimeout中setState操作, 是同步操作
      // 在react18之后, setTimeout中setState异步操作(批处理)
      flushSync(() => {
        this.setState({ message: "你好啊, 李银河" })
      })
      console.log(this.state.message)
    }, 0);
  }
  increment() {
  }
  render() {
    const { message, counter } = this.state
    console.log("render被执行")
    return (
      <div>
        <h2>message: {message}</h2>
        <button onClick={e => this.changeText()}>修改文本</button>
        <h2>当前计数: {counter}</h2>
        <button onClick={e => this.increment()}>counter+1</button>

        <Hello message={message}/>
      </div>
    )
  }
}
export default App