vue-element如何实现动态换肤存储
更新时间:2023年04月25日 09:33:27 作者:微笑的鱼_
这篇文章主要介绍了vue-element如何实现动态换肤存储问题,具有很好的参考价值,希望对大家有所帮助。如有错误或未考虑完全的地方,望不吝赐教
需要实现的效果
选择颜色块或者颜色选择器切换网站主题色,选择主题后保存到本地,下次打开页面是缓存的主题色
原理
根据ElementUI官网的自定义主题,新建一个样式文件:element-variables(或者参考官网生成),在文件中写入:
/* 改变主题色变量 */ $--color-primary: #409eff; $--color-success: #67c23a; /*....还可以定义更多变量*/ /* 改变 icon 字体路径变量,必需 */ $--font-path: '~element-ui/lib/theme-chalk/fonts'; @import "~element-ui/packages/theme-chalk/src/index"; //主要的一步: :export { theme: $--color-primary; }
在项目store文件夹中新建theme.js文件,用于存储主题色变化状态,代码如下
//引入element-variables文件,文件路径根据自己项目存放位置来 import variables from '@/assets/css/element-variables.scss' const state = { theme: variables.theme } const getters = { theme: function (state) { return state.theme; } }; const mutations = { CHANGE_SETTING: (state, { key, value }) => { // eslint-disable-next-line no-prototype-builtins if (state.hasOwnProperty(key)) { state[key] = value } } } const actions = { changeSetting({ commit }, data) { commit('CHANGE_SETTING', data) } } export default { namespaced: true, state, mutations, actions, getters }
然后在store.js中引入theme.js
import Vue from 'vue'; import Vuex from 'vuex'; import theme from '@/store/theme.js'; Vue.use(Vuex); export default new Vuex.Store({ modules: { theme } });
切换主图部分template代码如下:
<el-form-item label="可选主题" label-width="140px"> <div class="color-box"> <div v-for="(item,i) in themeArr" :key="i" :class="['color-item',theme===item?'active':'']" :style="{backgroundColor:item}" @click="changeTheme(item)"> <span v-if="theme===item" class="iconfont icon-f-right"></span> </div> </div> </el-form-item> <el-form-item label="自定义主题" label-width="140px"> <el-color-picker v-model="theme" :predefine="['#409EFF', '#1890ff', '#304156','#212121','#11a983', '#13c2c2', '#6959CD', '#f5222d', ]" class="theme-picker" popper-class="theme-picker-dropdown" /> </el-form-item>
script代码
const version = require('element-ui/package.json').version // element-ui version from node_modules const ORIGINAL_THEME = '#409EFF' // default color export default { data() { return { themeArr: ['#409EFF','#202225','#F56C6C','#FFAB42','#17a969','#888C8F'], chalk: '', theme: ORIGINAL_THEME, } }, watch: { //异步监听theme的变化 async theme(val,oldVal) { if (typeof val !== 'string') return const themeCluster = this.getThemeCluster(val.replace('#', '')) const originalCluster = this.getThemeCluster(oldVal.replace('#', '')) // console.log(themeCluster, originalCluster) const $message = this.$message({ message: ' Compiling the theme', customClass: 'theme-message', type: 'success', duration: 0, iconClass: 'el-icon-loading' }) const getHandler = (variable, id) => { return () => { const originalCluster = this.getThemeCluster(ORIGINAL_THEME.replace('#', '')) const newStyle = this.updateStyle(this[variable], originalCluster, themeCluster) let styleTag = document.getElementById(id) if (!styleTag) { styleTag = document.createElement('style') styleTag.setAttribute('id', id) document.head.appendChild(styleTag) } styleTag.innerText = newStyle } } // 初次进入或刷新时动态加载CSS文件 if (!this.chalk) { const url = `https://unpkg.com/element-ui@${version}/lib/theme-chalk/index.css` await this.getCSSString(url, 'chalk') } const chalkHandler = getHandler('chalk', 'chalk-style') chalkHandler() const styles = [].slice.call(document.querySelectorAll('style')) .filter(style => { const text = style.innerText return new RegExp(oldVal, 'i').test(text) && !/Chalk Variables/.test(text) }) styles.forEach(style => { const { innerText } = style if (typeof innerText !== 'string') return style.innerText = this.updateStyle(innerText, originalCluster, themeCluster) }) // 将修改的主题保存到本地,下次打开页面是保存的主题色 localStorage.setItem('theme',val) //调用vuex中改变主题色方法 this.$store.dispatch('theme/changeSetting', { key: 'theme', value: val }) $message.close() }, }, methods: { updateStyle(style, oldCluster, newCluster) { let newStyle = style oldCluster.forEach((color, index) => { newStyle = newStyle.replace(new RegExp(color, 'ig'), newCluster[index]) }) return newStyle }, getCSSString(url, variable) { return new Promise(resolve => { const xhr = new XMLHttpRequest() xhr.onreadystatechange = () => { if (xhr.readyState === 4 && xhr.status === 200) { this[variable] = xhr.responseText.replace(/@font-face{[^}]+}/, '') resolve() } } xhr.open('GET', url) xhr.send() }) }, getThemeCluster(theme) { const tintColor = (color, tint) => { let red = parseInt(color.slice(0, 2), 16) let green = parseInt(color.slice(2, 4), 16) let blue = parseInt(color.slice(4, 6), 16) if (tint === 0) { // when primary color is in its rgb space return [red, green, blue].join(',') } else { red += Math.round(tint * (255 - red)) green += Math.round(tint * (255 - green)) blue += Math.round(tint * (255 - blue)) red = red.toString(16) green = green.toString(16) blue = blue.toString(16) return `#${red}${green}${blue}` } } const shadeColor = (color, shade) => { let red = parseInt(color.slice(0, 2), 16) let green = parseInt(color.slice(2, 4), 16) let blue = parseInt(color.slice(4, 6), 16) red = Math.round((1 - shade) * red) green = Math.round((1 - shade) * green) blue = Math.round((1 - shade) * blue) red = red.toString(16) green = green.toString(16) blue = blue.toString(16) return `#${red}${green}${blue}` } const clusters = [theme] for (let i = 0; i <= 9; i++) { clusters.push(tintColor(theme, Number((i / 10).toFixed(2)))) } clusters.push(shadeColor(theme, 0.1)) return clusters }, // 颜色块点击切换主题事件 changeTheme(item) { this.theme = item this.$store.dispatch('theme/changeSetting', { key: 'theme', value: item }) }, }, mounted() { //从本地存储获取保存的主题 if(localStorage.getItem("theme")) { this.theme = localStorage.getItem("theme") this.$store.dispatch('theme/changeSetting', { key: 'theme', value: this.theme }) } } }
颜色块选择样式style:
.color-box { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; .color-item { position: relative; margin: 2px; width: 34px; height: 34px; border-radius: 3px; border: 2px solid transparent; cursor: pointer; span { position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; width: 15px; height: 15px; background-color: #000; color: #fff; font-size: 10px; text-align: center; } &.active { border-color: #000; } } }
最后感谢:vue-element-admin作者 本实现方案借鉴于此
总结
以上为个人经验,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。
相关文章
vue3在自定义hooks中使用useRouter报错的解决方案
这篇文章主要介绍了vue3在自定义hooks中使用useRouter报错的解决方案,具有很好的参考价值,希望对大家有所帮助。如有错误或未考虑完全的地方,望不吝赐教2022-08-08vue-cli 使用axios的操作方法及整合axios的多种方法
这篇文章主要介绍了vue-cli 使用axios的操作方法及整合axios的多种方法,vue-cli整合axios的多种方法,小编一一给大家列出来了,大家根据自身需要选择,需要的朋友可以参考下2018-09-09
最新评论