element-ui复杂table表格动态新增列、动态调整行以及列顺序详解
更新时间:2023年08月18日 08:35:15 作者:三月的一天
这篇文章主要给大家介绍了关于element-ui复杂table表格动态新增列、动态调整行以及列顺序的相关资料,文中通过代码示例介绍的非常详细,需要的朋友可以参考下
目标:
实现一个复杂table具有以下功能:表格行展开、全部展开、收起、全部收起;可动态配置展示哪些列、调整列展示顺序;动态调整行顺序、行上移、行下移、行移动最顶部、行移动最底部
一、页面效果:
1.全部展开
2.全部收起
3.配置显示列
4.调整字段顺序(拖拽方式)
5.行操作(查看、修改、删除、行上下移动)
二、代码实现(vue+Element-ui)
思路:本质上就是将表格看成一个数组,对表格的操作当成对数组的操作。
<template> <div> <div style="width=300px;float: left; margin-bottom: 10px;"> <el-button type="primary" @click="openAll">全部展开</el-button> <el-button type="primary" @click="closeAll">全部收起</el-button> <el-button type="primary" @click="dialogVisible = true">字段配置</el-button> </div> <div> <el-table :data="tableData" style="width:100%" :row-key="getRowKey" border :tree-props="{children: 'children'}" type="expand" ref="table" :expand-row-keys="expandRowKeys" stripe sortable="true"> <el-table-column :prop="col.prop" :label="col.label" v-for="(col,index) in activeFields" :key="index" icon="el-icon-search" ></el-table-column> <el-table-column label="操作" fixed="right"> <template slot-scope="scope"> <el-dropdown @command="handleCommand"> <span>...</span> <el-dropdown-menu> <el-dropdown-item icon="el-icon-search" :command="beforeHandleCommand(scope.$index, scope.row,'search')" >查看</el-dropdown-item> <el-dropdown-item icon="el-icon-edit-outline" :command="beforeHandleCommand(scope.$index, scope.row,'edit')">修改</el-dropdown-item> <el-dropdown-item icon="el-icon-delete" :command="beforeHandleCommand(scope.$index, scope.row,'delete')">删除</el-dropdown-item> <el-dropdown-item :command="beforeHandleCommand(scope.$index, scope.row,'moveTop')">移至顶部</el-dropdown-item> <el-dropdown-item icon="el-icon-arrow-up" :command="beforeHandleCommand(scope.$index, scope.row,'moveUp')">上移</el-dropdown-item> <el-dropdown-item icon="el-icon-arrow-down" :command="beforeHandleCommand(scope.$index, scope.row,'moveDown')">下移</el-dropdown-item> <el-dropdown-item :command="beforeHandleCommand(scope.$index, scope.row,'moveBottom')">移至底部</el-dropdown-item> </el-dropdown-menu> </el-dropdown> </template> </el-table-column> </el-table> </div> <el-dialog :visible.sync="dialogVisible" width="30%" center > <span slot="title" class="title">字段配置</span> <el-tabs v-model="activeName"> <el-tab-pane label="字段选择" name="fieldsChosen"> <el-checkbox :indeterminate="isIndeterminate" v-model="checkAll" @change="handleCheckAllChange">全部</el-checkbox> <div style="margin:15px 0;"></div> <el-checkbox-group v-model="checkedColumns" @change="handleCheckedList"> <div> <el-checkbox style="width:40%;" v-for="item in columns" :label="item" :key="item">{{item}}</el-checkbox> </div> </el-checkbox-group> </el-tab-pane> <el-tab-pane label="字段顺序" name="fieldSorted"> <vuedraggable v-model="fieldList"> <transition-group> <div v-for="field in fieldList" :key="field" style="background-color:gainsboro;margin:10px; text-align: center;"> {{field}} </div> </transition-group> </vuedraggable> </el-tab-pane> </el-tabs> <span slot="footer" class="dialog-footer"> <el-button class="buttonLeft" type="primary" plain @click="recoverChecked">恢复默认</el-button> <el-button @click="dialogVisible = false" class="buttonRight">取 消</el-button> <el-button type="primary" @click="submit" class="buttonRight" >确 定</el-button> </span> </el-dialog> </div> </template> <script> import vuedraggable from 'vuedraggable'; const columnOptions=['编号', '计划开始日期','计划完成日期','实际开始日期','实际完成日期','参考提前期', '计划提前期','实际提前期','前置任务','产出物', '负责人', '负责人部门', '经办人', '经办人部门', '重要程度','状态', '逾期状态 ','承诺交期','预测交期','备注']; export default { name: 'Test', components: { vuedraggable }, data () { return { expandRowKeys: [], activeName:'fieldsChosen', dialogVisible:false, // 列信息 checkedColumns:['编号','计划开始日期','计划完成日期','实际开始日期','实际完成日期'], checkAll:false, columns:columnOptions, isIndeterminate:true, fieldsTemp:[],//存放按指定顺序排列的fields数组 fields:[ {label:"计划名称", prop:"planName", visible: true}, {label:"编号", prop:"id", visible: true }, {label:"计划开始日期", prop:"beginTimeP", visible: true }, {label:"计划完成日期", prop:"endTimeP", visible: true }, {label:"实际开始日期", prop:"beginTimeS", visible: true }, {label:"实际完成日期", prop:"endTimeS" , visible: true }, {label:"参考提前期", prop:"referTime", visible: false }, {label:"计划提前期", prop:"planTime", visible: false }, {label:"实际提前期", prop:"practicalTime", visible: false }, {label:"前置任务", prop:"frontTask", visible: false }, {label:"产出物", prop:"product", visible: false }, {label:"负责人", prop:"principal", visible: false }, {label:"负责人部门", prop:"principalDep", visible: false }, {label:"经办人", prop:"operator", visible: false }, {label:"经办人部门", prop:"operatorDep", visible: false }, {label:"重要程度", prop:"important", visible: false }, {label:"状态", prop:"status", visible: false }, {label:"逾期状态", prop:"delayStatus" , visible: false }, {label:"承诺交期", prop:"promiseTime" , visible: false }, {label:"预测交期", prop:"predictTime" , visible: false }, {label:"备注", prop:"remark", visible: false } ], // fieldList:['编号', '计划开始日期','计划完成日期','实际开始日期','实际完成日期','参考提前期', // '计划提前期','实际提前期','前置任务','产出物', '负责人', '负责人部门', '经办人', '经办人部门', // '重要程度','状态', '逾期状态 ','承诺交期','预测交期','备注'], fieldList:columnOptions, tableData: [ { id: "001", planName: "ffff", beginTimeP: "2022-02-03", endTimeP: "2022-02-03", beginTimeS: "2022-02-03", endTimeS: "2022-02-03", children: [ { id: "00101", planName: "ffff",beginTimeP: "2022-02-03",endTimeP: "2022-02-03",beginTimeS: "2022-02-03",endTimeS: "2022-02-03"}, { id: "00102", planName: "ffff",beginTimeP: "2022-02-03",endTimeP: "2022-02-03",beginTimeS: "2022-02-03",endTimeS: "2022-02-03"}, { id: "00103", planName: "ffff",beginTimeP: "2022-02-03",endTimeP: "2022-02-03",beginTimeS: "2022-02-03",endTimeS: "2022-02-03"}, { id: "00104", planName: "ffff",beginTimeP: "2022-02-03",endTimeP: "2022-02-03",beginTimeS: "2022-02-03",endTimeS: "2022-02-03"} ] }, { id: "002", planName: "uuuu", beginTimeP: "2022-02-03", endTimeP: "2022-02-03", beginTimeS: "2022-02-03", endTimeS: "2022-02-03", children: [ { id: "00201", planName: "ffff",beginTimeP: "2022-02-03",endTimeP: "2022-02-03",beginTimeS: "2022-02-03",endTimeS: "2022-02-03"}, { id: "00202", planName: "ffff",beginTimeP: "2022-02-03",endTimeP: "2022-02-03",beginTimeS: "2022-02-03",endTimeS: "2022-02-03"}, ] }, { id: "003", planName: "yyyy", beginTimeP: "2022-02-03", endTimeP: "2022-02-03", beginTimeS: "2022-02-03", endTimeS: "2022-02-03", children: [ { id: "00301", planName: "ffff",beginTimeP: "2022-02-03",endTimeP: "2022-02-03",beginTimeS: "2022-02-03",endTimeS: "2022-02-03"}, { id: "00302", planName: "ffff",beginTimeP: "2022-02-03",endTimeP: "2022-02-03",beginTimeS: "2022-02-03",endTimeS: "2022-02-03"} ] }, { id: "004", planName: "xxxx", beginTimeP: "2022-02-03", endTimeP: "2022-02-03", beginTimeS: "2022-02-03", endTimeS: "2022-02-03", children: [ { id: "00401", planName: "ffff",beginTimeP: "2022-02-03",endTimeP: "2022-02-03",beginTimeS: "2022-02-03",endTimeS: "2022-02-03"}, { id: "00402", planName: "ffff",beginTimeP: "2022-02-03",endTimeP: "2022-02-03",beginTimeS: "2022-02-03",endTimeS: "2022-02-03"} ] } ] } }, computed:{ activeFields: function(){ return this.fields.filter((item)=>{ return item.visible; }) } }, mounted(){ this.tableDataHandle(this.tableData, 'children') }, methods:{ // 数据处理 tableDataHandle(arr, key, level = 0, indexLine = []) { level = level + 1 arr.map((item, idx) => { item.level = level item.indexLine = Object.assign([], indexLine) item.indexLine.push(idx) item.parentLength = arr.length if (item[key]) { this.tableDataHandle(item[key], key, level, item.indexLine) } }) return arr }, forTableData(arr,isExpand){ arr.forEach(i =>{ this.$refs.table.toggleRowExpansion(i,isExpand); if(i.children){ this.forTableData(i.children,isExpand) }}) }, // 全部关闭 closeAll() { this.forTableData(this.tableData,false) }, // 全部打开 openAll() { this.forTableData(this.tableData,true) }, getRowKey(v){ return v.id }, beforeHandleCommand(index,row,command) { return { 'index':index, 'row':row, 'command':command } }, handleCommand(command) { switch(command.command) { case "search": this.search(command.index); break; case "edit": this.edit(command.index); break; case "delete": this.rowOperation(command.row.indexLine,"delete",command.row); break; case "moveTop": this.rowOperation(command.row.indexLine,"moveTop",command.row); break; case "moveUp": this.rowOperation(command.row.indexLine,"moveUp",command.row); break; case "moveDown": this.rowOperation(command.row.indexLine,"moveDown",command.row); break; case "moveBottom": this.rowOperation(command.row.indexLine,"moveBottom",command.row); break; } }, handleCheckAllChange(val){ this.checkedColumns = val ? columnOptions : []; this.isIndeterminate = false; }, handleCheckedList(val){ this.checkedColumns=val; let checkedCount = val.length; this.checkAll = checkedCount === this.columns.length; this.isIndeterminate = checkedCount > 0 && checkedCount < this.columns.length; }, recoverChecked(){ this.checkedColumns=['编号','计划开始日期','计划完成日期','实际开始日期','实际完成日期']; this.fieldList=columnOptions; }, submit(){ this.dialogVisible=false; //更新表格展示列 this.fields.forEach((item)=>{ item.visible=false; }) this.checkedColumns.forEach((item)=>{ for(let i=0;i<this.fields.length;i++){ if(this.fields[i].label==item){ this.fields[i].visible=true; } } }) //更新表格列顺序 //更改后列顺序this.fieldList this.fieldsTemp=[];//清空存放按指定顺序排列的fields数组 let n=0; this.fieldList.forEach((item)=>{ for(let i=0;i<this.fields.length;i++){ if(this.fields[i].label==item){ this.fieldsTemp[n++]=this.fields[i]; } } }) this.fields=this.fieldsTemp; }, edit(index,row){ }, rowOperation(target,flag,row) { let temTable if (target.length == 1) { temTable = this.tableData } else { temTable = this.getParent(target).children } let index = target[target.length - 1] if(flag === "moveTop"){ // 置顶 // 将元素unshift到数组第一位 temTable.splice(index, 1); temTable.unshift(row) this.tableDataHandle(this.tableData, 'children') return } if(flag === "moveBottom"){ temTable.splice(index, 1); temTable.push(row) this.tableDataHandle(this.tableData, 'children') return; } if (flag === "moveUp") { //上移 let upData = temTable[index - 1] temTable.splice(index - 1, 1); temTable.splice(index, 0, upData); } if(flag ==="moveDown") { //下移 let downData = temTable[index + 1] temTable.splice(index + 1, 1); temTable.splice(index, 0, downData); } if(flag =="delete") { //删除 temTable.splice(index,1); } this.tableDataHandle(this.tableData, 'children') }, getParent(target) { if(target.length==1){ return this.tableData; }else if(target.length==2) { return this.tableData[target[0]]; } else if(target.length>2) { return this.getParent(target.length-1).children[target[target.length-2]]; } } } } </script> <style scoped> .title{ float: left; } .buttonLeft{ width:20%; margin-right: 40%; } .buttonRight{ width:15%; } </style>
总结
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