XXVII. Direct IO Functions
简介
PHP supports the direct io functions as described in the Posix Standard (Section 6) for performing I/O functions at a lower level than the C-Language stream I/O functions (fopen(), fread(),..). The use of the DIO functions should be considered only when direct control of a device is needed. In all other cases, the standard filesystem functions are more than adequate.
注: 本扩展已被移动到 PECL 库中且自以下版本起不再被绑定到 PHP 中：5.1.0.
This extension is only available on Windows Platforms as of PHP 5.0.0
需求
要编译本扩展模块不需要外部库文件。
安装
To get these functions to work, you have to configure PHP with --enable-dio.
预定义常量
以下常量由本扩展模块定义，因此只有在本扩展模块被编译到 PHP 中，或者在运行时被动态加载后才有效。
- c (integer)
- F_DUPFD (integer)
- F_GETFD (integer)
- F_GETFL (integer)
- F_GETLK (integer)
- F_GETOWN (integer)
- F_RDLCK (integer)
- F_SETFL (integer)
- F_SETLK (integer)
- F_SETLKW (integer)
- F_SETOWN (integer)
- F_UNLCK (integer)
- F_WRLCK (integer)
- O_APPEND (integer)
- O_ASYNC (integer)
- O_CREAT (integer)
- O_EXCL (integer)
- O_NDELAY (integer)
- O_NOCTTY (integer)
- O_NONBLOCK (integer)
- O_RDONLY (integer)
- O_RDWR (integer)
- O_SYNC (integer)
- O_TRUNC (integer)
- O_WRONLY (integer)
- S_IRGRP (integer)
- S_IROTH (integer)
- S_IRUSR (integer)
- S_IRWXG (integer)
- S_IRWXO (integer)
- S_IRWXU (integer)
- S_IWGRP (integer)
- S_IWOTH (integer)
- S_IWUSR (integer)
- S_IXGRP (integer)
- S_IXOTH (integer)
- S_IXUSR (integer)
运行时配置
本扩展模块在 php.ini 中未定义任何配置选项。
资源类型
One resource type is defined by this extension: a file descriptor returned by dio_open().
- 目录
- dio_close -- Closes the file descriptor given by fd
- dio_fcntl -- Performs a c library fcntl on fd
- dio_open -- Opens a new filename with specified permissions of flags and creation permissions of mode
- dio_read -- Reads bytes from a file descriptor
- dio_seek -- Seeks to pos on fd from whence
- dio_stat -- Gets stat information about the file descriptor fd
- dio_tcsetattr -- Sets terminal attributes and baud rate for a serial port
- dio_truncate -- Truncates file descriptor fd to offset bytes
- dio_write -- Writes data to fd with optional truncation at length